**Title: Understanding Experimental Probability with a Deck of Cards**A standard deck of cards contains 52 cards divided into four suits: hearts, clubs, diamonds, and spades.**Question: How would you find the experimental probability of drawing a heart from a standard deck of cards?****Options:**1. **Option A:** - Draw a card from the deck, record if it is a heart, then set the card to the side. - Repeat 40 times. - Divide the number of results by 40.2. **Option B:** - Divide the number of hearts in the deck by 52.3. **Option C:** - Divide the number of cards in the deck that are not hearts by 52.4. **Option D:** - Draw a card from the deck, record if it is a heart, then return the card to the deck. - Repeat 40 times. - Divide the number of results by 40.**Explanation:**Understanding how experimental probability works involves conducting an experiment (like the repeated drawing of cards) to estimate the likelihood of a specific outcome. Here, you evaluate how often you draw a heart when drawing cards repeatedly, using either method A or D. The other options, B and C, relate to theoretical probability calculations.

Probability explains chance of random observations numerically. Thus, it is calculated by chance of occurrence of observation involve in the event that are divided by the total number of possible outcome. Let A be the event, then its probability of event A is calculated by : PA=nAnS. Where nA is the number of observations in event and nS is the sample size. Given : There is a standard deck of card has 52 cards These 52 cards has been divided into four suits as heart, club, diamond and spades. Each suit has 13 cards Let A be the event of getting heart The number of event in A is 13 The probability of getting heart : PA=nAnS=1352=0.25 Thus, The probability of getting heart is 1352 Hence option B is correct. Incorrect answer : Option A - Dividing number of cards by 40 is wrong Option C - The probability of heart is calculated, here probability of not heart is taken Option D - Probability of taking all the heart is taken not single probability and repeating process.