General Account A standard cost:a. is the "true" cost of a unit of production.b. is a budget for the production of one unit of a product or service.c. can be useful in calculating equivalent units.d. is normally the average cost within an industry.e. is almost always the actual cost from previous years.

The correct answer is:b. is a budget for the production of one unit of a product or service.…

Answered: A standard cost: a. is the "true" cost…

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter7: Variable Costing For Management analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5DQ

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Atlanta Systems produces two different products, Product A, which sells for $450 per unit, and Product B, which sells for $800 per unit, using three different activities: Design, which uses Engineering Hours as an activity driver; Machining, which uses machine hours as an activity driver; and Inspection, which uses number of batches as an activity driver. The cost of each activity and usage of the activity drivers are as follows: Usage by Product A Usage by Product B Cost Design (Engineering Hours) Machining (Machine Hours) Inspection (Batches) $ 190,000 $1,800,000 $ 108 142 2,160 2,840 160,000 42 38 8 Atlanta manufactures 12,500 units of Product A and 10,200 units of Product B per month. Each unit of Product A uses $100 of direct materials and $45 of direct labor, while each unit of Product B uşes $140 of direct materials and $75 of direct labor.
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Which of the following best describes a fixed cost? A. It may only change in total when such change is unrelated to changes in production volume (i.e. inflation). B. It may change in total when such change is related to changes in production volume. C. It is constant per unit of change in production volume. D. It may change in total when such change depends on production volume within the relevant range. QUESTION 2 Period costs are best described as those costs: A. Incurred periodically (i.e. not on a regular basis). B. Incurred as a result of activities that occur inside the production building. C. That increase as a result of a change in volume for a particular period. D. Incurred as a result of activities that occur outside of the production building. QUESTION 3 What is the result when the contribution margin ratio increases? A. Break-even point increases B. Fixed Cost…
Atlanta Systems produces two different products, Product A, which sells for $450 per unit, and Product B, which sells for $800 per unit, using three different activities: Design, which uses Engineering Hours as an activity driver; Machining, which uses machine hours as an activity driver; and Inspection, which uses number of batches as an activity driver. The cost of each activity and usage of the activity drivers are as follows: Usage by Product A Usage by Cost Product B Design (Engineering Hours) Machining (Machine Hours) Inspection (Batches) $ 190,000 $1,800,000 $ 160,000 108 142 2,160 2,840 42 38 Atlanta manufactures 12,500 units of Product A and 10,200 units of Product B per month. Each unit of Product A uses $100 of direct materials and $45 of direct labor, while each unit of Product B uses $140 of direct materials and $75 of direct labor.
Can you please explain what we mean by "Short-run" and "long-run" for decision-making in cost accounting? and What are the relevant costs related for each term. Does short-term mean a period less than a year? And long-run, a period more than a year?

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A standard cost: a. is the "true" cost of a unit of production. b. is a budget for the production of one unit of a product or service. c. can be useful in calculating equivalent units. d. is normally the average cost within an industry. e. is almost always the actual cost from previous years.