A sprinter practicing for the 200-m dash accelerates uniformly from rest at A and reaches a top speed of 40 km/h at the 53-m mark. He then maintains this speed for the next 79 meters before uniformly slowing to a final speed of 33 km/h at the finish line. Determine the maximum horizontal acceleration which the sprinter experiences during the run. Where does this maximum acceleration value occur? Finish line 39.9 m A

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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### Part 3

**Question:**
What is the normal component of acceleration when \( t = 15 \, \text{s} \)?

**Answer:**
\[ a_n = \, \boxed{} \, \text{m/s}^2 \]

(In this part, students are required to calculate the normal component of acceleration given the time \( t = 15 \, \text{s} \). The answer field is provided for students to input their calculated value in meters per second squared \((\text{m/s}^2)\).)
Transcribed Image Text:### Part 3 **Question:** What is the normal component of acceleration when \( t = 15 \, \text{s} \)? **Answer:** \[ a_n = \, \boxed{} \, \text{m/s}^2 \] (In this part, students are required to calculate the normal component of acceleration given the time \( t = 15 \, \text{s} \). The answer field is provided for students to input their calculated value in meters per second squared \((\text{m/s}^2)\).)
**Title: Understanding Acceleration in Sprinting: A Practical Scenario**

**Overview:**

**Scenario:**

A sprinter practicing for the 200-meter dash accelerates uniformly from rest at point A and reaches a top speed of 40 km/h at the 53-meter mark. Then, the sprinter maintains this speed for the next 79 meters before uniformly slowing to a final speed of 33 km/h at the finish line. 

**Objective:**

Determine the maximum horizontal acceleration that the sprinter experiences during the run. Identify where this maximum acceleration occurs.

**Detailed Diagram Explanation:**

The provided diagram illustrates a standard 200-meter track with a focus on the sprinter's path. Key elements in the image include:

1. **Track Layout:**
   - The track is an oval shape commonly used for running events.
   - There are marked lines indicating the sprinter’s path.

2. **Points of Interest:**
   - **Point A:** The starting point of the sprinter.
   - **Finish Line:** The endpoint indicating the completion of the 200-meter dash.
   - There is also a 53-meter mark where the sprinter reaches the top speed of 40 km/h.
   - There is an additional note indicating a 79-meter segment where the sprinter maintains the top speed.

3. **Dimensions:**
   - A radius of 39.9 meters is marked, indicating the curvature relevant for identifying sections of the track.

**Concept Break Down:**

1. **Acceleration Phase (0 - 53 meters):**
   - The sprinter starts from rest.
   - Reaches a top speed of 40 km/h at the 53-meter mark.
   - This involves uniform acceleration which can be calculated using kinematic equations.

2. **Constant Speed Phase (53 - 132 meters):**
   - The sprinter maintains a speed of 40 km/h for 79 meters.
   - No acceleration occurs in this phase.

3. **Deceleration Phase (132 - 200 meters):**
   - The sprinter decelerates uniformly over the last 68 meters.
   - Final speed at the finish line is 33 km/h.
   
4. **Maximum Horizontal Acceleration:**
   - Occurs during the initial acceleration phase (0 - 53 meters).
   - Calculating this requires kinematic equations to determine the rate of speed increase over time and distance.

**Mathematical Analysis:**

Use the
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding Acceleration in Sprinting: A Practical Scenario** **Overview:** **Scenario:** A sprinter practicing for the 200-meter dash accelerates uniformly from rest at point A and reaches a top speed of 40 km/h at the 53-meter mark. Then, the sprinter maintains this speed for the next 79 meters before uniformly slowing to a final speed of 33 km/h at the finish line. **Objective:** Determine the maximum horizontal acceleration that the sprinter experiences during the run. Identify where this maximum acceleration occurs. **Detailed Diagram Explanation:** The provided diagram illustrates a standard 200-meter track with a focus on the sprinter's path. Key elements in the image include: 1. **Track Layout:** - The track is an oval shape commonly used for running events. - There are marked lines indicating the sprinter’s path. 2. **Points of Interest:** - **Point A:** The starting point of the sprinter. - **Finish Line:** The endpoint indicating the completion of the 200-meter dash. - There is also a 53-meter mark where the sprinter reaches the top speed of 40 km/h. - There is an additional note indicating a 79-meter segment where the sprinter maintains the top speed. 3. **Dimensions:** - A radius of 39.9 meters is marked, indicating the curvature relevant for identifying sections of the track. **Concept Break Down:** 1. **Acceleration Phase (0 - 53 meters):** - The sprinter starts from rest. - Reaches a top speed of 40 km/h at the 53-meter mark. - This involves uniform acceleration which can be calculated using kinematic equations. 2. **Constant Speed Phase (53 - 132 meters):** - The sprinter maintains a speed of 40 km/h for 79 meters. - No acceleration occurs in this phase. 3. **Deceleration Phase (132 - 200 meters):** - The sprinter decelerates uniformly over the last 68 meters. - Final speed at the finish line is 33 km/h. 4. **Maximum Horizontal Acceleration:** - Occurs during the initial acceleration phase (0 - 53 meters). - Calculating this requires kinematic equations to determine the rate of speed increase over time and distance. **Mathematical Analysis:** Use the
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