A spherical balloon of volume 3.90 x 10³ cm³ contains helium at a pressure of 1.17 x 105 Pa. How many moles of helium are in the balloon if the average kinetic energy of the helium atoms is 3.60 x 10-²² J? mol

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter18: Heat Engines, Entropy, And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
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A spherical balloon of volume 3.90 x 10³ cm³ contains helium at a pressure of 1.17 x 105 Pa. How many moles of helium are in the balloon if the average kinetic energy of the helium atoms is 3.60 x 10-22 J?
mol
Transcribed Image Text:A spherical balloon of volume 3.90 x 10³ cm³ contains helium at a pressure of 1.17 x 105 Pa. How many moles of helium are in the balloon if the average kinetic energy of the helium atoms is 3.60 x 10-22 J? mol
In one cycle, a heat engine absorbs 1.73 kJ from a hot reservoir at 277°C and expels 1.21 kJ to a cold reservoir at 27°C.
(a) What is the engine's thermal efficiency (in percent)?
%
(b) How much work is done by the engine (in J) in each cycle?
J
(c) What is the engine's power output (in kW) if each cycle lasts 0.301 s?
kW
Transcribed Image Text:In one cycle, a heat engine absorbs 1.73 kJ from a hot reservoir at 277°C and expels 1.21 kJ to a cold reservoir at 27°C. (a) What is the engine's thermal efficiency (in percent)? % (b) How much work is done by the engine (in J) in each cycle? J (c) What is the engine's power output (in kW) if each cycle lasts 0.301 s? kW
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