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- Digital Tech Dynamics purchased a new quality inspection system for $550,000. The estimated salvage value was $50,000 after 10 years. Currently, the expected remaining life is 7 years with an AOC of $45,000 per year and an estimated salvage value of $40,000. The new president has recommended early replacement of the system with one that costs $450,000 and has a 12-year economic service life, a $35,000 salvage value, and an estimated AOC of $50,000 per year. If the MARR for the corporation is 12% per year, use factor-based relations to determine the minimum trade-in value necessary now to make the president's replacement economically advantageous. The minimum trade-in value necessary now to make the president's replacement economically advantageous is $Komatsu Cutting Technologies is considering replacing one of its CNC machines with one that is newer and more efficient. The firm purchased the CNC machine 10 years ago at a cost of $150,000. The machine had an expected economic life of 12 years at the time of purchase and an expected salvage value of $12,000 at the end of the 12 years. The original salvage estimate is still good, and the machine has a remaining useful life of 2 years. The firm can sell this old machine now to another firm in the industry for $35,000. A new machine can be purchased for $175,000, including installation costs. It has an estimated useful (economic) life of 8 years. The new machine is expected to reduce the cash operating expenses by $30,000 per year over its 8-year life, at the end of which the machine is estimated to be worth only $5000. The company has a MARR of 12%. The asset is classified as a Class 43 Property with a CCA rate of %30. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40%. Compute the cash flows…Given the following marginal cost values for a given asset, determine the equivalent uniform annual cost for the first three years and identify the minimum cost life. Use an interest rate of 10%. Year Marginal cost of existing asset 1 $3,500 2 $3,150 3 $3,400
- Stahmann Products paid $350,000 for a numerical controller and had it installed at a cost of $50,000. The recovery period was 7 years with an estimated salvage value of 10% of the original purchase price. Stahmann sold the system 4 years after it was purchased for $45,000. State the numerical values for the following: remaining life at sale time, market value at sale time, and book value at sale time if 65% of the basis had been depreciated. The remaining life at sale time is years. The market value at sale time is $ . The book value at sale time if 65% of the basis has been depreciated is $ .one factory manager bought a rare machine for $10 million. It is estimated that the sales value of the machine at the end of the first year will be $3 million and the machine will be worth $500,000 due to the demand by the antique dealers. The maintenance cost is expected to be $300,000 in the first 3 years and double each year thereafter. In this way, the maintenance cost of the 4th year is $600,000, the maintenance cost of the 5th year is $1,200,000, etc. Calculate the economic life of this machine based on a 15% MCVO. A) 7 B) 3 C)12 D) 6 E) 9The replacement of a laser cutting machine is being considered. The best available machine on market has an estimated economic life of 12 years with an equivalent annual worth of S-22,800. The current used machine, which was bought three years ago for $36, 000, has a present market value of 54,000 with the following data for the next three years: Estimated Market Value Year S per Year at End of Year., S 20,000 3,000 25.000 2,500 3 30.000 2.000 Select when to replace the machine, using Economic Service Life method at an interest rate of 4% per year, O Replace now O Replace in year one O Replace in year two O Replace in year three
- DBS Builders Pte Ltd purchased an asphalt paver eight years ago for $280,000. The estimated operation and maintenance (O&M) costs for the next three years are $56,000, $68,000, and $82,000, respectively. The asphalt paver can be sold for $65,000 now, for $57,000 next year, for $45,000 two years from now, and for $28,000 three years from now. 4. The latest asphalt paver in the market costs $290,000 and has an estimated service life of five years. The salvage value is estimated to be $50,000 after five years. The expected annual O&M costs will be $6,000 for the first year and increase by $3,800 per year thereafter. If a before-tax minimum attractive rate of return (MARR) of 12% is estimated, what replacement decision should DBS Builders make?Using the asset description and table below, find the economic service life (ESL) of the asset, assuming MARR = 8%. The company is committed to using the asset for the upcoming year, but is unsure about the following years. Today's market value is $70,000, and it will last another 4 years before failure. Each year, the after-tax market value decreases by $10,000. The operating cost of the asset in year 1 is expected to be $30,000, and it will increase by $5,000 each year through year 4. a. 3 yearsb. 1 yearc. 4 yearsd. 2 yearsChatham Automotive purchased new electric forklifts to move steel automobile parts two years ago. They cost $65,000 each, including the charging stand. In practice, it was found that they did not hold a charge as long as claimed by the manufacturer, so operating costs are very high. As a result, their current salvage value is about $9,000. Chatham is considering replacing them with propane models. New propane forklifts cost $58,000 each. After one year, they have a salvage value of $40,000, and thereafter decline in value at a declining-balance depreciation rate of 20 percent, as does the electric model from this time on. The MARR is 8 percent. Operating costs for the electric model will be $19,000 this year, rising by 12 percent per year. Operating costs for the propane model will initially be $11,000 over the first year, rising by 12 percent per year. Should Chatham Automotive replace the forklifts now? E Click the icon to view the table of compound interest factors for discrete…
- Question 2 With the estimates shown below, Sarah needs to determine the trade-in (replacement) value of machine X that will render its AW equal to that of machine Y at an interest rate of 10% per year. Determine the replacement value. Machine X Machine Y Market Value, $ ? 87,000 Annual Cost, $ per Year −58,000 −40,000 for year 1,increasing by 2000 per year thereafter. Salvage Value 16,500 21,000 Life, Years 3 5 The replacement value is $ . Full explain this question and text typing work only thanksA material handling system was purchased 3 years ago for $128,355. Two years ago it required substantial upgrading at a cost of $17,158. It once again is requiring an upgrading cost of $27,127. Alternately, a new system can be purchased today at a cost of $195,603, with a salvage value of $18,627. The existing machine could be sold today for $52,114. In an economic replacement analysis, what first cost should be assigned to the existing system? Enter your answer as follow: 123456.78help please answer in text form with proper workings and explanation for each and every part and steps with concept and introduction no AI no copy paste remember answer must be in proper format with all working