A special bumper was installed on selected vehicles in a large fleet. The dollar cost of body repairs was recorded for all vehicles that were involved in accidents over a 1-year period. Those with the special bumper are the test group and the other vehicles are the control group, shown below. Each "repair incident" is defined as an invoice (which might include more than one separate type of damage).   Statistic Test Group Control Group Mean Damage x¯1x¯1 = $ 1,101 x¯2x¯2 = $ 1,766 Sample Standard Deviation s1 = $   696 s2 =   $ 838 Repair Incidents n1 =      12 n2 =       9

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A special bumper was installed on selected vehicles in a large fleet. The dollar cost of body repairs was recorded for all vehicles that were involved in accidents over a 1-year period. Those with the special bumper are the test group and the other vehicles are the control group, shown below. Each "repair incident" is defined as an invoice (which might include more than one separate type of damage).
 

Statistic Test Group Control Group
Mean Damage x¯1x¯1 = $ 1,101 x¯2x¯2 = $ 1,766
Sample Standard Deviation s= $   696 s=   $ 838
Repair Incidents n=      12 n=       9


 
(a) Construct a 90 percent confidence interval for the true difference of the means assuming equal variances. (Round answers to 3 decimal places. Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign.)


(b) Repeat part (a), using the assumption of unequal variances with Welch's formula for d.f. (Round answers to 2 decimal places. Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign.)

(d) Construct separate 90% confidence intervals for each mean. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

xbar1=$1,101

xbar2=$1,766

 
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