A solution contains some or all of the ions Cu2+, A3+, K*, Ca²+, Ba²+, Pb²+, and NH4*. The following tests were performed, in order, on the solution. 1. Addition of 6 M HCl produced no reaction. 2. Addition of H2S with 0.2 M HCl produced a black solid. 3. Addition of (NH4)2S produced a white solid. 4. Addition of (NH4)2HPO4 in NH3 produced no reaction. 5. The final supernatant when heated produced a purple flame. Identify which of these ions were present in the solution, which were absent, and for which ones no conclusions can be drawn.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
### Ion Detection Analysis

A solution contains some or all of the ions: Cu²⁺, Al³⁺, K⁺, Ca²⁺, Ba²⁺, Pb²⁺, and NH₄⁺. The following tests were performed, in order, on the solution:

1. **Addition of 6 M HCl:**
   - Result: No reaction.

2. **Addition of H₂S with 0.2 M HCl:**
   - Result: Produced a black solid.

3. **Addition of (NH₄)₂S:**
   - Result: Produced a white solid.

4. **Addition of (NH₄)₂HPO₄ in NH₃:**
   - Result: No reaction.

5. **Final Supernatant when Heated:**
   - Result: Produced a purple flame.

#### Objective:
Identify which of these ions were present in the solution, which were absent, and for which ones no conclusions can be drawn.

**Instructions:** 
Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins labeled "Present," "Absent," and "Inconclusive."

**Ions List:**
- Al³⁺
- Cu²⁺
- Ca²⁺
- Pb²⁺
- NH₄⁺
- Ba²⁺
- K⁺

**Drag Options:**
- Present
- Absent
- Inconclusive

**Additional Resources:**
- [View Available Hint(s)] to assist with ion identification.

**Interface Buttons:**
- Reset
- Help
Transcribed Image Text:### Ion Detection Analysis A solution contains some or all of the ions: Cu²⁺, Al³⁺, K⁺, Ca²⁺, Ba²⁺, Pb²⁺, and NH₄⁺. The following tests were performed, in order, on the solution: 1. **Addition of 6 M HCl:** - Result: No reaction. 2. **Addition of H₂S with 0.2 M HCl:** - Result: Produced a black solid. 3. **Addition of (NH₄)₂S:** - Result: Produced a white solid. 4. **Addition of (NH₄)₂HPO₄ in NH₃:** - Result: No reaction. 5. **Final Supernatant when Heated:** - Result: Produced a purple flame. #### Objective: Identify which of these ions were present in the solution, which were absent, and for which ones no conclusions can be drawn. **Instructions:** Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins labeled "Present," "Absent," and "Inconclusive." **Ions List:** - Al³⁺ - Cu²⁺ - Ca²⁺ - Pb²⁺ - NH₄⁺ - Ba²⁺ - K⁺ **Drag Options:** - Present - Absent - Inconclusive **Additional Resources:** - [View Available Hint(s)] to assist with ion identification. **Interface Buttons:** - Reset - Help
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY