A solid is constructed so that one side is the region between the lines 0, 1= b, the graph of y = f(x) and the x-axis, and the cross- sections of the solid perpendicular to the x-axis are isosceles right triangles, as shown in the figure. Which of the following integrals represents the volume of this solid? S* n(f(x))² dæ b T(f(x)) dr [- f(f(=))² dz 4 Ba ½ (12))²2 de da y=f(x) each slice is a right triangle with base = height

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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A solid is constructed so that one side is the region between the lines \( x = a \), \( x = b \), the graph of \( y = f(x) \), and the x-axis. The cross-sections of the solid perpendicular to the x-axis are isosceles right triangles, as shown in the figure.

**Which of the following integrals represents the volume of this solid?**

- \(\int_{a}^{b} \pi (f(x))^2 \, dx\)

- \(\int_{a}^{b} \pi (f(x)) \, dx\)

- \(\int_{a}^{b} (f(x))^2 \, dx\)

- \(\int_{a}^{b} \frac{1}{2}(f(x))^2 \, dx\)

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram illustrates the solid, where the region under the curve \( y = f(x) \) between \( x = a \) and \( x = b \) forms one side of the solid. Each slice perpendicular to the x-axis is shown as an isosceles right triangle, with the base and height equal to the value of \( f(x) \) at that slice. The volume of the solid is determined by integrating the area of these triangular slices along the interval \([a, b]\).
Transcribed Image Text:A solid is constructed so that one side is the region between the lines \( x = a \), \( x = b \), the graph of \( y = f(x) \), and the x-axis. The cross-sections of the solid perpendicular to the x-axis are isosceles right triangles, as shown in the figure. **Which of the following integrals represents the volume of this solid?** - \(\int_{a}^{b} \pi (f(x))^2 \, dx\) - \(\int_{a}^{b} \pi (f(x)) \, dx\) - \(\int_{a}^{b} (f(x))^2 \, dx\) - \(\int_{a}^{b} \frac{1}{2}(f(x))^2 \, dx\) **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram illustrates the solid, where the region under the curve \( y = f(x) \) between \( x = a \) and \( x = b \) forms one side of the solid. Each slice perpendicular to the x-axis is shown as an isosceles right triangle, with the base and height equal to the value of \( f(x) \) at that slice. The volume of the solid is determined by integrating the area of these triangular slices along the interval \([a, b]\).
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table row straight y equals cell straight f open parentheses straight x close parentheses end cell row straight x equals straight a row straight x equals straight b end table

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