A small regional carrier accepted 11 reservations for a particular flight with 10 seats. 8 reservations went to regular customers who will arrive for the flight. Each of the remaining passengers will arrive for the flight with a 43% chance, independently of each other. (Report answers accurate to 4 decimal places.) Find the probability that overbooking occurs. Find the probability that the flight has empty seats.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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**Scenario: Airline Reservations and Probability**

A small regional carrier accepted 11 reservations for a particular flight with 10 seats. Among these, 8 reservations were made by regular customers who will definitely arrive for the flight. Each of the remaining passengers has a 43% probability of arriving for the flight, independently of each other.

**Objective: Calculate the Probabilities**

1. **Probability of Overbooking:**
   Determine the likelihood that more than 10 passengers show up for the flight.

2. **Probability of Empty Seats:**
   Determine the likelihood that fewer than 10 passengers show up, leaving some seats vacant.

*Note: All answers should be accurate to four decimal places.*
Transcribed Image Text:**Scenario: Airline Reservations and Probability** A small regional carrier accepted 11 reservations for a particular flight with 10 seats. Among these, 8 reservations were made by regular customers who will definitely arrive for the flight. Each of the remaining passengers has a 43% probability of arriving for the flight, independently of each other. **Objective: Calculate the Probabilities** 1. **Probability of Overbooking:** Determine the likelihood that more than 10 passengers show up for the flight. 2. **Probability of Empty Seats:** Determine the likelihood that fewer than 10 passengers show up, leaving some seats vacant. *Note: All answers should be accurate to four decimal places.*
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