A single electron in an orbital has quantum numbers n = 3, P = 0, ml = 0, ms = -1. What are the quantum numbers for the next electron added to this orbital? A) n = 3, l=1, ml = 0, ms = +½ B) n = 3, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = -12 C) n = 3, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = -12 D) n = 3, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = +12 E) n = 3, l = 1, ml = 1, ms = + ½
A single electron in an orbital has quantum numbers n = 3, P = 0, ml = 0, ms = -1. What are the quantum numbers for the next electron added to this orbital? A) n = 3, l=1, ml = 0, ms = +½ B) n = 3, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = -12 C) n = 3, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = -12 D) n = 3, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = +12 E) n = 3, l = 1, ml = 1, ms = + ½
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A single electron in an orbital has quantum numbers n = 3, l = 0, ml = 0, ms =-12.
What are the quantum numbers for the next electron added to this orbital?
A) n = 3, l=1, m² = 0, ms = +½
B) n = 3, = 0, ml = 0, ms = -1/2
C) n = 3, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = -12
D) n = 3, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = +½
E) n = 3, l = 1, ml = 1, ms = + ½
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Step 1
Quantum numbers describes the electrons in the atoms.
Principle quantum number(n) : It describes the orbital size and energy level. The possible values of n = 1,2,3,.............
Angular momentum quantum number(l): It describes the shape of orbital. The possible values of l = 0.1.2.3,....(n-1).
Magnetic quantum number(ml) : It describes the orbital orientation. The possible values of ml = -l,0,+l.
Spin quantum number(ms) : It describes spin direction of electron. The possible values of s = -1/2, +1/2.
If l = 0, it indicates s-orbital.
l = 1,it indicates p-orbital.
l = 2, it indicates d-orbital.
l = 3, it indicates f-orbital.
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