A single die is rolled twice. Find the probability of rolling a 6 the first time and a 1 the second time. Find the probability of rolling a 6 the first time and a 1 the second time. (Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Problem Description:**

A single die is rolled twice. Find the probability of rolling a 6 the first time and a 1 the second time.

---

**Solution:**

To find the probability of rolling a 6 on the first roll and a 1 on the second roll, calculate the probability of each event:

1. **Probability of rolling a 6 on the first roll:**

   - A standard die has 6 faces, numbered 1 through 6.
   - The probability of rolling a 6 is \( \frac{1}{6} \).

2. **Probability of rolling a 1 on the second roll:**

   - Similarly, the probability of rolling a 1 is \( \frac{1}{6} \).

3. **Combined Probability:**

   Since these are independent events, multiply the probabilities of each:

   \[
   \text{Probability of rolling a 6 then a 1} = \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{1}{36}
   \]

**Answer:**

Type an integer or a simplified fraction: \( \frac{1}{36} \)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Description:** A single die is rolled twice. Find the probability of rolling a 6 the first time and a 1 the second time. --- **Solution:** To find the probability of rolling a 6 on the first roll and a 1 on the second roll, calculate the probability of each event: 1. **Probability of rolling a 6 on the first roll:** - A standard die has 6 faces, numbered 1 through 6. - The probability of rolling a 6 is \( \frac{1}{6} \). 2. **Probability of rolling a 1 on the second roll:** - Similarly, the probability of rolling a 1 is \( \frac{1}{6} \). 3. **Combined Probability:** Since these are independent events, multiply the probabilities of each: \[ \text{Probability of rolling a 6 then a 1} = \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{1}{36} \] **Answer:** Type an integer or a simplified fraction: \( \frac{1}{36} \)
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