A simple random sample of 27 filtered 100-mm cigarettes is obtained from a normally distributed population, and the tar content of each cigarette is measured. The sample has a standard deviation of 0.18 mg. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the tar content of filtered 100-mm cigarettes has a standard deviation different from 0.25 mg, which is the standard deviation for unfiltered king-size cigarettes. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. a. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? A. Ho: o= 0.25 mg H:0+0.25 mg ОВ. Н; о0.25 mg H:6 =0.25 mg Ос. На: в> 0.25 mg H:os0.25 mg O D. Ho: o = 0.25 mg H:o<0.25 mg b. Find the test statistic. 2= (Round to three decimal places as needed.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Find Test Statistic, P value, and Z score.

A simple random sample of 27 filtered 100-mm cigarettes is obtained from a normally distributed population, and the tar content of each cigarette is measured. The sample has a standard deviation of 0.18 mg. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the tar content of filtered 100-mm cigarettes has a standard deviation different from 0.25 mg, which is the standard deviation for unfiltered king-size cigarettes. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.

a. What are the null and alternative hypotheses?

- Option A: 
  - \( H_0: \sigma = 0.25 \) mg
  - \( H_1: \sigma \neq 0.25 \) mg

- Option B: 
  - \( H_0: \sigma \neq 0.25 \) mg
  - \( H_1: \sigma = 0.25 \) mg

- Option C: 
  - \( H_0: \sigma > 0.25 \) mg
  - \( H_1: \sigma \leq 0.25 \) mg

- Option D: 
  - \( H_0: \sigma = 0.25 \) mg
  - \( H_1: \sigma < 0.25 \) mg

Option A is selected.

b. Find the test statistic.

Calculate \( \chi^2 \) and round to three decimal places as needed. 

\[ \chi^2 = \text{[box for input]} \]
Transcribed Image Text:A simple random sample of 27 filtered 100-mm cigarettes is obtained from a normally distributed population, and the tar content of each cigarette is measured. The sample has a standard deviation of 0.18 mg. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the tar content of filtered 100-mm cigarettes has a standard deviation different from 0.25 mg, which is the standard deviation for unfiltered king-size cigarettes. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. a. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? - Option A: - \( H_0: \sigma = 0.25 \) mg - \( H_1: \sigma \neq 0.25 \) mg - Option B: - \( H_0: \sigma \neq 0.25 \) mg - \( H_1: \sigma = 0.25 \) mg - Option C: - \( H_0: \sigma > 0.25 \) mg - \( H_1: \sigma \leq 0.25 \) mg - Option D: - \( H_0: \sigma = 0.25 \) mg - \( H_1: \sigma < 0.25 \) mg Option A is selected. b. Find the test statistic. Calculate \( \chi^2 \) and round to three decimal places as needed. \[ \chi^2 = \text{[box for input]} \]
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