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- 9. Consider the formula: P(x) = x/21, x 0, 1, 2, 4. Is P(x) a probability mass function? If so, show the distribution of X in tabular form and compute the expected value of X.Establish the following: 0P (E)1 , P (A u B) = P (A) + P (B) – P (A n B) , P (A) = 1 – P (A’) ii The probability that a boy with a catapult hits target A is 2/3and that he hits target B is ¾. Given the probability of hitting both targets to be 1/2, find the probability that he (a) hits at least one of the targets (b) does not hit any. iii What is the probability of having at least one 6 in three throws with a dice?Prof that' For a fixed B with P(B) > 0, P(A l B) is probability function.
- 5Three couples and two single individuals have been invited to an investment seminar and have agreed to attend. Suppose the probability that any particular couple or individual arrives late is 0.33 (a couple will travel together in the same vehicle, so either both people will be on time or else both will arrive late). Assume that different couples and individuals are on time or late independently of one another. Let X = the number of people who arrive late for the seminar. (a) Determine the probability mass function of X. [Hint: label the three couples #1, #2, and #3 and the two individuals #4 and #5.] (Round your answers to four decimal places.) P(X = x) X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 (b) Obtain the cumulative distribution function of X. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) X 0 1 2 3 4 5 0.1350 0.1330 0.4535 0.2561 0.1465 0.0484 0.0281 0.0159 3.135 678 0.1350 0.2680 0.7215 0.9771 11236 1.1720 1.2001 1.2160 4.531 F(x) XXXXXTwo discrete random variables X and Y have joint probability mass function (pmf) (a) (b) (c) ƒ(x) = { 5 0 Calculate the value of k. Show that f(x|y) Show that f(y x) = k n(n+1) = 1 n 1 8 x = 1,2,..., n; y=1,2,...,x. otherwise
- Let X equal the IQ of a randomly selected American. Assume X ~ N( μ μ {"version":"1.1","math":"μ"} =100, σ σ {"version":"1.1","math":"σ"} =4). What is the probability that a randomly selected American has an IQ below 90?5. Let X be a positive random variable; i.e., P(X - log(EX) (b) E[log(1/X)] > log[1/EX] (c) E (X³) > (EX)³1. Verify whether the following functions can be considered as probability mass functions: (i) P(x = x) = x² + 1 18 (iii) P(X= x) = -, x = 0, 1, 2, 3 (ii) P(X - x) - ²-2, -, x= 1, 2, 3 2x + 1 18 -, x = 0, 1, 2, 3 [Ans.: Yes) [Ans.: No] [Ans.: No]