A shareholders' group is lodging a protest against your company. The shareholders group claimed that the mean tenure for a chief exective office (CEO) was at least 11 years. A survey of 70 companies reported in The Wall Street Journal found a sample mean tenure of 10.3 years for CEOS with a standard deviation of s = 4.9 years (The Wall Street Journal, January 2, 2007). You don't know the population standard deviation but can assume it is normally distributed. You want to formulate and test a hypothesis that can be used to challenge the validity of the claim made by the group, at a significance level of a = 0.005. Your hypotheses are: H,:µ = 11 Haiu < 11 What is the test statistic for this sample? test statistic = (Report answer accurate to 3 decimal places.) What is the p-value for this sample? p-value = (Report answer accurate to 4 decimal places.) The p-value is... less than (or equal to) a
A shareholders' group is lodging a protest against your company. The shareholders group claimed that the mean tenure for a chief exective office (CEO) was at least 11 years. A survey of 70 companies reported in The Wall Street Journal found a sample mean tenure of 10.3 years for CEOS with a standard deviation of s = 4.9 years (The Wall Street Journal, January 2, 2007). You don't know the population standard deviation but can assume it is normally distributed. You want to formulate and test a hypothesis that can be used to challenge the validity of the claim made by the group, at a significance level of a = 0.005. Your hypotheses are: H,:µ = 11 Haiu < 11 What is the test statistic for this sample? test statistic = (Report answer accurate to 3 decimal places.) What is the p-value for this sample? p-value = (Report answer accurate to 4 decimal places.) The p-value is... less than (or equal to) a
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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![**Hypothesis Testing: Sample Mean for CEO Tenure**
A shareholders’ group is lodging a protest against your company, claiming that the mean tenure for a chief executive officer (CEO) was at least 11 years. To address this claim, you decide to perform a hypothesis test using a sample survey.
**Scenario:**
A survey of 70 companies, reported in The Wall Street Journal, found a sample mean tenure of 10.3 years for CEOs, with a standard deviation of 4.9 years (The Wall Street Journal, January 2, 2007). Assume the population is normally distributed.
**Formulating the Hypothesis:**
You aim to challenge the validity of the claim made by the group at a significance level of \( \alpha = 0.005 \). Your hypotheses are as follows:
- Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \( \mu = 11 \)
- Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_a\)): \( \mu < 11 \)
**Statistical Tests:**
1. **Test Statistic Calculation:**
- The test statistic formula for the sample mean is:
\[
\text{test statistic} = \frac{\bar{x} - \mu}{s / \sqrt{n}}
\]
- Where:
- \( \bar{x}\) is the sample mean (10.3 years)
- \( \mu \) is the population mean (11 years)
- \( s \) is the sample standard deviation (4.9 years)
- \( n \) is the sample size (70)
2. **P-Value Calculation:**
- Determine the p-value corresponding to the test statistic using the appropriate statistical tables or software.
**Questions to Answer:**
1. **What is the test statistic for this sample?**
- Report the test statistic accurate to 3 decimal places.
2. **What is the p-value for this sample?**
- Report the p-value accurate to 4 decimal places.
**Conclusion:**
- Compare the p-value with the significance level \( \alpha \).
**Decision Rules:**
- If the p-value is less than or equal to \( \alpha \):
- Reject the null hypothesis.
- If the p-value is greater than \( \alpha \):
- Fail to reject the null hypothesis.
**Final Conclusion:**
- There are multiple conclusions you can draw based on the outcomes of the](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fbbcfe71f-e5aa-493d-ada8-4282b114e3cf%2F35e43ace-90a5-4d1e-a49f-9be196f975ac%2F7e51ol_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Hypothesis Testing: Sample Mean for CEO Tenure**
A shareholders’ group is lodging a protest against your company, claiming that the mean tenure for a chief executive officer (CEO) was at least 11 years. To address this claim, you decide to perform a hypothesis test using a sample survey.
**Scenario:**
A survey of 70 companies, reported in The Wall Street Journal, found a sample mean tenure of 10.3 years for CEOs, with a standard deviation of 4.9 years (The Wall Street Journal, January 2, 2007). Assume the population is normally distributed.
**Formulating the Hypothesis:**
You aim to challenge the validity of the claim made by the group at a significance level of \( \alpha = 0.005 \). Your hypotheses are as follows:
- Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \( \mu = 11 \)
- Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_a\)): \( \mu < 11 \)
**Statistical Tests:**
1. **Test Statistic Calculation:**
- The test statistic formula for the sample mean is:
\[
\text{test statistic} = \frac{\bar{x} - \mu}{s / \sqrt{n}}
\]
- Where:
- \( \bar{x}\) is the sample mean (10.3 years)
- \( \mu \) is the population mean (11 years)
- \( s \) is the sample standard deviation (4.9 years)
- \( n \) is the sample size (70)
2. **P-Value Calculation:**
- Determine the p-value corresponding to the test statistic using the appropriate statistical tables or software.
**Questions to Answer:**
1. **What is the test statistic for this sample?**
- Report the test statistic accurate to 3 decimal places.
2. **What is the p-value for this sample?**
- Report the p-value accurate to 4 decimal places.
**Conclusion:**
- Compare the p-value with the significance level \( \alpha \).
**Decision Rules:**
- If the p-value is less than or equal to \( \alpha \):
- Reject the null hypothesis.
- If the p-value is greater than \( \alpha \):
- Fail to reject the null hypothesis.
**Final Conclusion:**
- There are multiple conclusions you can draw based on the outcomes of the
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