A sample of iron(ll) chloride hydrate, weighs 1.025 g. After carefully removing the water molecules from the compound, the mass of the anhydrous compound is 0.653 g. Find the empirical formula of this hydrate.

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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2.6 Results
Suggested data table
Hydrate analyzed: Patassium Carbonak thydrak.
Cotrial 1
trial 2
trial A3
14. U79 14.4429
Mass of empty crucible (g)
Mass of crucible + hydrate (g)
21.95059 19.4169g 19.680445
Mass of crucible plus anhydrous salt, first heating (g)
21
14.
21.8 ong 19.34029 19.62709
21.478g 19.33 19.62749
Mass of crucible plus anhydrous salt, second heating (9)
Mass of crucible plus anhydrous salt, third heating (g)
Mass fraction of water (%)
Average mass fraction (%)
ASB inmass traction )
Empirical formula of hydrate
Relative error (%) in mass fraction (%)
Post-lab Questions
1. A sample of iron(Il) chloride hydrate, weighs 1.025 g. After carefully removing the
water molecules from the compound, the mass of the anhydrous compound is 0.653
g. Find the empirical formula of this hydrate.
2. Nickel(11) nitrate forms a hexahydrate,. If a 5.237-g sample is heated until the water
is removed, predict the mass of the remaining anhydrous salt.
3. Methane hydrate (also known as methane clathrate) has a formula, and is found
in very large quantities in deep sea locations around the world. Calculate the mass
of methane that would be released in the decomposition of 1000 kg of methane
hydrate.
25
Transcribed Image Text:2.6 Results Suggested data table Hydrate analyzed: Patassium Carbonak thydrak. Cotrial 1 trial 2 trial A3 14. U79 14.4429 Mass of empty crucible (g) Mass of crucible + hydrate (g) 21.95059 19.4169g 19.680445 Mass of crucible plus anhydrous salt, first heating (g) 21 14. 21.8 ong 19.34029 19.62709 21.478g 19.33 19.62749 Mass of crucible plus anhydrous salt, second heating (9) Mass of crucible plus anhydrous salt, third heating (g) Mass fraction of water (%) Average mass fraction (%) ASB inmass traction ) Empirical formula of hydrate Relative error (%) in mass fraction (%) Post-lab Questions 1. A sample of iron(Il) chloride hydrate, weighs 1.025 g. After carefully removing the water molecules from the compound, the mass of the anhydrous compound is 0.653 g. Find the empirical formula of this hydrate. 2. Nickel(11) nitrate forms a hexahydrate,. If a 5.237-g sample is heated until the water is removed, predict the mass of the remaining anhydrous salt. 3. Methane hydrate (also known as methane clathrate) has a formula, and is found in very large quantities in deep sea locations around the world. Calculate the mass of methane that would be released in the decomposition of 1000 kg of methane hydrate. 25
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