A sample of ideal gas expands from an initial pressure and volume of 32 atm and 1.0 L to a final volume of 4.0 L. The initial temperature is 300 K. If the gas is monatomic and the expansion isothermal, what are the (a) final pressure pf , (b) final temperature Tf , and (c) work W done by the gas? If the gas is monatomic and the expansion adiabatic, what are (d) pf , (e) Tf , and (f) W? If the gas is diatomic and the expansion adiabatic, what are (g) pf , (h) Tf , and (i) W?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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Author:Katz, Debora M.
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Chapter21: Heat And The First Law Of Thermodynamics
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A sample of ideal gas expands from an initial pressure and volume of 32 atm and 1.0 L to a final volume of 4.0 L. The
initial temperature is 300 K. If the gas is monatomic and the expansion
isothermal, what are the (a) final pressure pf , (b) final temperature
Tf , and (c) work W done by the gas? If the gas is monatomic
and the expansion adiabatic, what are (d) pf , (e) Tf , and (f) W? If
the gas is diatomic and the expansion adiabatic, what are (g) pf ,
(h) Tf , and (i) W?

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