A sample of aluminum (c = 0.900 J/g°C) is heated from 20.8°C to 38.7 °C using 3,750 J of energy. What is the mass of the aluminum sample?

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
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ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter5: Principles Of Chemical Reactivity: Energy And Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9PS: The initial temperature of a 344-g sample of iron is 18.2 C. If the sample absorbs 2.25 kJ of energy...
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A sample of aluminum (c = 0.900 J/g°C) is heated from 20.8°C to 38.7 °C using 3,750 J of energy. What is the mass of the aluminum sample?
Expert Solution
Given

* Specific heat capacity of  aluminium ;

C = 0.900 J/g°C 

* ∆T = change in temperature = T2 - T1

T2 =  38.7 °C ( Final temperature )

T1 =  20.8°C ( initial Temperature )

∆T =  38.7 °C -  20.8°C 

∆T = 17.9 °c

 

Q = heat absorbed = 3,750 J

M = mass of aluminium sample

 

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