A roomba is small, disc-shaped, (ideally) autonomous vacuum cleaner that navigates around the floor of a house to clean it. You purchased a heavily discounted model online. After a few weeks, you suspect that it's only moving around randomly rather than using sensors to detect dirty spots on the floor. You gather data on its movements in a room with patches of dust scattered around. Analyzing your results. you conclude that it operates by moving either forward, left, or right (relative to the current direction it is moving) for exactly two seconds before changing direction again, regardless of the presence or absence of dirly spots. Furthermore, the probability of it moving in one of these directions is affected solely by what relative direction it last chose. If previously moving forward, its next move has an equal

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

3

A roomba is small, disc-shaped. (ideally) autonomous vacuum cleaner that navigates around
the floor of a house to clean it. You purchased a heavily discounted model online. After a few
weeks, you suspect that it's only moving around randomly rather than using sensors to detect
dirty spots on the floor. You gather data on its movements in a room with patches of dust
scattered around. Analyzing your results. you conclude that it operates by moving either
forward, left, or right (relative to the current direction it is moving) for exactly two seconds
before changing direction again, regardless of the presence or absence of dirty spots.
Furthermore, the probability of it moving in one of these directions is affected solely by what
relative direction it last chose. If previously moving forward, its next move has an equal
probability to be any of the 3 directions. If previously moving either left or right, its next move
has a 50% chance to be forward and 25% chance each to be either left or right.
• What is the transition matrix P?
• Out of all decisions it makes in an open space, what percentage of the time is the roomba
expected to move forward?
Transcribed Image Text:A roomba is small, disc-shaped. (ideally) autonomous vacuum cleaner that navigates around the floor of a house to clean it. You purchased a heavily discounted model online. After a few weeks, you suspect that it's only moving around randomly rather than using sensors to detect dirty spots on the floor. You gather data on its movements in a room with patches of dust scattered around. Analyzing your results. you conclude that it operates by moving either forward, left, or right (relative to the current direction it is moving) for exactly two seconds before changing direction again, regardless of the presence or absence of dirty spots. Furthermore, the probability of it moving in one of these directions is affected solely by what relative direction it last chose. If previously moving forward, its next move has an equal probability to be any of the 3 directions. If previously moving either left or right, its next move has a 50% chance to be forward and 25% chance each to be either left or right. • What is the transition matrix P? • Out of all decisions it makes in an open space, what percentage of the time is the roomba expected to move forward?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman