A retailer owes a wholesaler $700,000 due in 45 days. If the payment is 15 days late, there is a 1% penalty charge. Since the bill isn't due immediately, the retailer can invest the $700,000 in a certificate of deposit and make money on the interest. The retailer has two options: a 45-day certificate of deposit (CD) earning 8% per year simple interest or a 60-day certificate earning 9% per year simple interest. How much interest would the retailer earn? Use 360 days in a year. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.) 45-day certificate $  60-day certificate $  If the retailer opts for the 60-day certificate of deposit, he will be late on his payment to the wholesaler. How much will the penalty be if he is late on his payment to the wholesaler? $    How much will the retailer make in total if he opts for the 60-day certificate and has to pay the penalty out of the proceeds of the interest earned on the CD? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $    Is it better to take the 45-day certificate and pay on time or take the 60-day certificate and pay late with the penalty? The 45-day certificate is better. The 60-day certificate is better.     They are equivalent.

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:MOYER
Chapter17: The Management Of Cash And Marketable Securities
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10P
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A retailer owes a wholesaler $700,000 due in 45 days. If the payment is 15 days late, there is a 1% penalty charge. Since the bill isn't due immediately, the retailer can invest the $700,000 in a certificate of deposit and make money on the interest. The retailer has two options: a 45-day certificate of deposit (CD) earning 8% per year simple interest or a 60-day certificate earning 9% per year simple interest.
How much interest would the retailer earn? Use 360 days in a year. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.)
45-day certificate $
 60-day certificate $ 
If the retailer opts for the 60-day certificate of deposit, he will be late on his payment to the wholesaler. How much will the penalty be if he is late on his payment to the wholesaler?
 
How much will the retailer make in total if he opts for the 60-day certificate and has to pay the penalty out of the proceeds of the interest earned on the CD? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
 
Is it better to take the 45-day certificate and pay on time or take the 60-day certificate and pay late with the penalty?
The 45-day certificate is better.
The 60-day certificate is better.    
They are equivalent.
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