A restaurant has a main location and a traveling food truck. The first matrix A shows the number of managers and associates employed. The second matrix B shows the average annual cost of salary and benefits (in thousands of dollars). Complete parts (a) through (c) below. Restaurant Food Truck (a) Find the matrix product AB. AB= Managers Associates 9 25 4 880 95 121 13 (Simplify your answer.) =A Managers Associates Salary Benefits 45 5 19 2 GECEN =B (b) Explain what AB represents. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Row 1 of AB represents the restaurant and row 2 represents the food truck. Column 1 of AB represents total benefits (in thousands) and column 2 represents total salary (in thousands) for all employees. B. Row 1 of AB represents the food truck and row 2 represents the restaurant. Column 1 of AB represents total salary (in thousands) and column 2 represents total benefits (in thousands) for all employees. c. Row 1 of AB represents the restaurant and row 2 represents the food truck. Column 1 of AB represents total salary (in thousands) and column 2 represents total benefits (in thousands) for all employees.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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A restaurant has a main location and a traveling food truck. The first matrix A shows the number of managers and associates employed. The second matrix B shows the average annual cost of salary and benefits (in thousands of dollars). Complete parts (a) through (c) below.

- Matrix A (number of employees):
  \[
  \begin{bmatrix}
  9 & 25 \\
  1 & 4 
  \end{bmatrix}
  \]
  *Rows represent*: 
  - Row 1: Restaurant
  - Row 2: Food Truck
  
  *Columns represent*:
  - Column 1: Managers
  - Column 2: Associates

- Matrix B (cost in thousands):
  \[
  \begin{bmatrix}
  45 & 5 \\
  19 & 2 
  \end{bmatrix}
  \]
  *Columns represent*:
  - Column 1: Salary
  - Column 2: Benefits

(a) Find the matrix product AB:

\[
AB = 
\begin{bmatrix}
880 & 95 \\
121 & 13 
\end{bmatrix}
\]

(Simplify your answer.)

(b) Explain what AB represents. Choose the correct answer below:

- Option A: Row 1 of AB represents the restaurant and row 2 represents the food truck. Column 1 of AB represents total benefits (in thousands) and column 2 represents total salary (in thousands) for all employees.
- Option B: Row 1 of AB represents the food truck and row 2 represents the restaurant. Column 1 of AB represents total salary (in thousands) and column 2 represents total benefits (in thousands) for all employees.
- **Option C: Row 1 of AB represents the restaurant and row 2 represents the food truck. Column 1 of AB represents total salary (in thousands) and column 2 represents total benefits (in thousands) for all employees.** (Correct)

The diagram consists of matrices and a system to solve for the product of employee numbers with their respective costs.
Transcribed Image Text:A restaurant has a main location and a traveling food truck. The first matrix A shows the number of managers and associates employed. The second matrix B shows the average annual cost of salary and benefits (in thousands of dollars). Complete parts (a) through (c) below. - Matrix A (number of employees): \[ \begin{bmatrix} 9 & 25 \\ 1 & 4 \end{bmatrix} \] *Rows represent*: - Row 1: Restaurant - Row 2: Food Truck *Columns represent*: - Column 1: Managers - Column 2: Associates - Matrix B (cost in thousands): \[ \begin{bmatrix} 45 & 5 \\ 19 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \] *Columns represent*: - Column 1: Salary - Column 2: Benefits (a) Find the matrix product AB: \[ AB = \begin{bmatrix} 880 & 95 \\ 121 & 13 \end{bmatrix} \] (Simplify your answer.) (b) Explain what AB represents. Choose the correct answer below: - Option A: Row 1 of AB represents the restaurant and row 2 represents the food truck. Column 1 of AB represents total benefits (in thousands) and column 2 represents total salary (in thousands) for all employees. - Option B: Row 1 of AB represents the food truck and row 2 represents the restaurant. Column 1 of AB represents total salary (in thousands) and column 2 represents total benefits (in thousands) for all employees. - **Option C: Row 1 of AB represents the restaurant and row 2 represents the food truck. Column 1 of AB represents total salary (in thousands) and column 2 represents total benefits (in thousands) for all employees.** (Correct) The diagram consists of matrices and a system to solve for the product of employee numbers with their respective costs.
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​(c) According to matrix​ AB, what is the total cost of salaries for all employees​ (managers and​ associates) at the​ restaurant? What is the total cost of benefits for all employees at the food​ truck?
 
The total cost of salaries for all employees at the restaurant is
​$?
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