A rectification column is fed 100 kmol/h of a mixture of 50 mol% benzene and 50 mol% toluene at 101.32 kPa abs pressure. The feed is saturated vapor at dew point. The distillate is to contain 90 mol % benzene and the bottoms 10 mol% benzene. Given the information and using the McCabe-Thiele method, determine the following: (a) Molar flow rates (kmol/h) of distillate, and bottoms (b) Minimum reflux ratio (c) Minimum number of theoretical plates at total reflux

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Mole fraction of bertene in vapor phase
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
in
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Mole fraction of benzene in liquid phase
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Transcribed Image Text:Mole fraction of bertene in vapor phase 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 in 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 Mole fraction of benzene in liquid phase 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
A rectification column is fed 100 kmol/h of a mixture of
50 mol% benzene and 50 mol% toluene at 101.32 kPa abs
pressure. The feed is saturated vapor at dew point. The
distillate is to contain 90 mol % benzene and the bottoms
10 mol% benzene. Given the information and using the
McCabe-Thiele method, determine the following:
(a) Molar flow rates (kmol/h) of distillate, and bottoms
(b) Minimum reflux ratio
(c) Minimum number of theoretical plates at total reflux
(d) Theoretical number of trays at an operating reflux ratio
of 1.5 times higher than the minimum reflux ratio
Transcribed Image Text:A rectification column is fed 100 kmol/h of a mixture of 50 mol% benzene and 50 mol% toluene at 101.32 kPa abs pressure. The feed is saturated vapor at dew point. The distillate is to contain 90 mol % benzene and the bottoms 10 mol% benzene. Given the information and using the McCabe-Thiele method, determine the following: (a) Molar flow rates (kmol/h) of distillate, and bottoms (b) Minimum reflux ratio (c) Minimum number of theoretical plates at total reflux (d) Theoretical number of trays at an operating reflux ratio of 1.5 times higher than the minimum reflux ratio
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