A recent study of 25 students showed that they spend an average of $18.53 for gas per week. The sample standard deviation was $3.00, and the sample distribution was approximately normal. If we were to find a 95% confidence interval for the true mean, it would be O a confidence interval for the mean using a table value from the standard normal distribution. a confidence interval for the mean using a table value from the t distribution. a confidence interval for a proportion using a table value from the standard normal distribution. a confidence interval for proportion using a table value from the t distribution. none of the other answers are correct.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
### Understanding Confidence Intervals in Statistics

**Problem Statement:**

A recent study of 25 students showed that they spend an average of $18.53 for gas per week. The sample standard deviation was $3.00, and the sample distribution was approximately normal. If we were to find a 95% confidence interval for the true mean, it would be:

**Options:**

- a confidence interval for the mean using a table value from the standard normal distribution.
- a confidence interval for the mean using a table value from the t distribution.
- a confidence interval for a proportion using a table value from the standard normal distribution.
- a confidence interval for a proportion using a table value from the t distribution.
- none of the other answers are correct.

**Explanation:**

Given the sample size is 25, which is less than 30, and considering that we are dealing with a sample standard deviation instead of the population standard deviation, the appropriate method to calculate the confidence interval for the mean would be to use a table value from the t distribution.

In this context:
- **Standard Normal Distribution** is typically used when the sample size is large (n > 30).
- **t Distribution** is more appropriate for smaller sample sizes (n ≤ 30) and when the population standard deviation is unknown.

Therefore, the correct option is:
- a confidence interval for the mean using a table value from the t distribution.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Confidence Intervals in Statistics **Problem Statement:** A recent study of 25 students showed that they spend an average of $18.53 for gas per week. The sample standard deviation was $3.00, and the sample distribution was approximately normal. If we were to find a 95% confidence interval for the true mean, it would be: **Options:** - a confidence interval for the mean using a table value from the standard normal distribution. - a confidence interval for the mean using a table value from the t distribution. - a confidence interval for a proportion using a table value from the standard normal distribution. - a confidence interval for a proportion using a table value from the t distribution. - none of the other answers are correct. **Explanation:** Given the sample size is 25, which is less than 30, and considering that we are dealing with a sample standard deviation instead of the population standard deviation, the appropriate method to calculate the confidence interval for the mean would be to use a table value from the t distribution. In this context: - **Standard Normal Distribution** is typically used when the sample size is large (n > 30). - **t Distribution** is more appropriate for smaller sample sizes (n ≤ 30) and when the population standard deviation is unknown. Therefore, the correct option is: - a confidence interval for the mean using a table value from the t distribution.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman