A reactive bridge shown in Figure 1 is used for a position measurement, where Cx acts as a capacitive position sensor. The dimension and position of Cx are given in Figure 2. When external force F is applied to the top plane, displacement, AL, occurs along the horizontal direction (Figure 2). It is known that when the bridge is balanced, C₁ is 16.6 nF. Note: the relative permittivity of the dielectric is 80 and the permittivity of free space (vacuum) is 8.85x10-12 Fm¹. R₁=10 k R₂=4.7 k Vin (9-12 V, 1 kHz) AL L=0.3m Dielectric L F d=0.001 m Width: w=0.2 m Figure 1. Reactive bridge Figure 2. Size and position of Cx (a) Determine the displacement, AL (assume that the field of fringing can be ignored) (Tip: when the bridge is balanced, the ratio of R, and R₂ must be equal to ratio of Cx and C₁, i.e., R₁/R₂=C/C₁, as the reactance of capacitor: X= 1/2fC and current through capacitor: /=V/Xc) (b) Discuss if the amplitude and frequency of Vin affect the results.

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
icon
Related questions
Question

can i get help with all parts, thanks

2. A reactive bridge shown in Figure 1 is used for a position measurement, where Cx acts as a
capacitive position sensor. The dimension and position of Cx are given in Figure 2. When
external force F is applied to the top plane, displacement, AL, occurs along the horizontal
direction (Figure 2). It is known that when the bridge is balanced, C₁ is 16.6 nF.
Note: the relative permittivity of the dielectric is 80 and the permittivity of free space (vacuum)
is 8.85x10-12 Fm¨¹.
R₁=10 k
R₂=4.7 k
....….…... Vin (9-12 V, 1 kHz)
C₁
Cr
ΔΕ
L=0.3m
Dielectric
L
F
d=0.001 m
Width: w=0.2 m
Figure 1. Reactive bridge
Figure 2. Size and position of Cx
(a) Determine the displacement, AL (assume that the field of fringing can be ignored)
(Tip: when the bridge is balanced, the ratio of R, and R₂ must be equal to ratio of Cx and
C₁, i.e., R₁/R₂=C/C₁, as the reactance of capacitor: X= 1/2fС and current through
capacitor: /=V/Xc)
(b) Discuss if the amplitude and frequency of Vin affect the results.
Transcribed Image Text:2. A reactive bridge shown in Figure 1 is used for a position measurement, where Cx acts as a capacitive position sensor. The dimension and position of Cx are given in Figure 2. When external force F is applied to the top plane, displacement, AL, occurs along the horizontal direction (Figure 2). It is known that when the bridge is balanced, C₁ is 16.6 nF. Note: the relative permittivity of the dielectric is 80 and the permittivity of free space (vacuum) is 8.85x10-12 Fm¨¹. R₁=10 k R₂=4.7 k ....….…... Vin (9-12 V, 1 kHz) C₁ Cr ΔΕ L=0.3m Dielectric L F d=0.001 m Width: w=0.2 m Figure 1. Reactive bridge Figure 2. Size and position of Cx (a) Determine the displacement, AL (assume that the field of fringing can be ignored) (Tip: when the bridge is balanced, the ratio of R, and R₂ must be equal to ratio of Cx and C₁, i.e., R₁/R₂=C/C₁, as the reactance of capacitor: X= 1/2fС and current through capacitor: /=V/Xc) (b) Discuss if the amplitude and frequency of Vin affect the results.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Wheatstone bridge method
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133923605
Author:
Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:
PEARSON
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028229
Author:
Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134746968
Author:
James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Electromagnetics
Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028151
Author:
Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:
Mcgraw-hill Education,