A random variable has density function f(x) = 1.6 - 1.2x, for 0≤x≤1. a) Calculate the variance of X. Var (X) = = 0.073 X
A random variable has density function f(x) = 1.6 - 1.2x, for 0≤x≤1. a) Calculate the variance of X. Var (X) = = 0.073 X
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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![**Transcription and Explanation for Educational Website**
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### Problem Statement
A random variable has density function \( f(x) = 1.6 - 1.2x \), for \( 0 \leq x \leq 1 \).
#### a) Calculate the variance of \( X \).
\[ \text{Var}(X) = 0.073 \; \text{\red{✗}} \]
The calculation shown for the variance of \( X \) is marked incorrect.
#### b) Calculate the variance of \( g(X) = 3X + 1 \).
\[ \text{Var}(g(X)) = 0.657 \; \text{\red{✗}} \]
The calculation for the variance of \( g(X) \) is also marked incorrect.
---
### Explanation
This image presents a problem related to calculating variances for a random variable characterized by a given probability density function (PDF). The function is defined on the interval \( [0, 1] \).
**Density Function:**
- \( f(x) = 1.6 - 1.2x \) is the PDF over the specified range.
**Tasks:**
1. **Variance of \( X \):**
- Calculate the variance using the given density function.
2. **Variance of \( g(X) = 3X + 1 \):**
- Apply transformation properties for variance:
- If \( g(X) = aX + b \), then \( \text{Var}(g(X)) = a^2 \text{Var}(X) \).
Both answers provided for \( \text{Var}(X) \) and \( \text{Var}(g(X)) \) were incorrect, which suggests a reevaluation of the integration and transformation steps is needed.
**Note:** Calculating the correct variance involves integrating the square of deviation from the mean weighted by the density function.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F80864b91-d3a3-4910-ac0e-8d4cb607fd82%2Fc5b5d806-b90a-45e3-a19d-f44e446f118d%2F5qtn10m_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription and Explanation for Educational Website**
---
### Problem Statement
A random variable has density function \( f(x) = 1.6 - 1.2x \), for \( 0 \leq x \leq 1 \).
#### a) Calculate the variance of \( X \).
\[ \text{Var}(X) = 0.073 \; \text{\red{✗}} \]
The calculation shown for the variance of \( X \) is marked incorrect.
#### b) Calculate the variance of \( g(X) = 3X + 1 \).
\[ \text{Var}(g(X)) = 0.657 \; \text{\red{✗}} \]
The calculation for the variance of \( g(X) \) is also marked incorrect.
---
### Explanation
This image presents a problem related to calculating variances for a random variable characterized by a given probability density function (PDF). The function is defined on the interval \( [0, 1] \).
**Density Function:**
- \( f(x) = 1.6 - 1.2x \) is the PDF over the specified range.
**Tasks:**
1. **Variance of \( X \):**
- Calculate the variance using the given density function.
2. **Variance of \( g(X) = 3X + 1 \):**
- Apply transformation properties for variance:
- If \( g(X) = aX + b \), then \( \text{Var}(g(X)) = a^2 \text{Var}(X) \).
Both answers provided for \( \text{Var}(X) \) and \( \text{Var}(g(X)) \) were incorrect, which suggests a reevaluation of the integration and transformation steps is needed.
**Note:** Calculating the correct variance involves integrating the square of deviation from the mean weighted by the density function.
Expert Solution
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