A random sample of n1 = 10 regions in New England gave the following violent crime rates (per million population). x1:   New England Crime Rate 3.2 3.1 4.0 3.2 3.3 4.1 1.8 4.8 2.9 3.1 Another random sample of n2 = 12 regions in the Rocky Mountain states gave the following violent crime rates (per million population). x2:   Rocky Mountain Crime Rate 3.7 4.1 4.5 5.1 3.3 4.8 3.5 2.4 3.1 3.5 5.2 2.8 Assume that the crime rate distribution is approximately normal in both regions. Note: If a two-sample t-test is appropriate, for degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value by a small amount and therefore produce a slightly more "conservative" answer.Use a calculator to calculate x1, s1, x2, and s2. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) x1 =   s1 =   x2 =   s2 =     (a) Do the data indicate that the violent crime rate in the Rocky Mountain region is higher than in New England? Use α = 0.01. (i) What is the level of significance? What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Test the difference μ1 − μ2. Round your answer to three decimal places.)(iii) Find the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)   (b) Find a 98% confidence interval for μ1 − μ2. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) lower limit        upper limit

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A random sample of n1 = 10 regions in New England gave the following violent crime rates (per million population).

x1:   New England Crime Rate
3.2 3.1 4.0 3.2 3.3 4.1 1.8 4.8 2.9 3.1

Another random sample of n2 = 12 regions in the Rocky Mountain states gave the following violent crime rates (per million population).

x2:   Rocky Mountain Crime Rate
3.7 4.1 4.5 5.1 3.3 4.8 3.5 2.4 3.1 3.5 5.2 2.8

Assume that the crime rate distribution is approximately normal in both regions. Note: If a two-sample t-test is appropriate, for degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value by a small amount and therefore produce a slightly more "conservative" answer.

Use a calculator to calculate x1s1, x2, and s2. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)

x1
=  
s1
=  
x2
=  
s2
=  

 

(a) Do the data indicate that the violent crime rate in the Rocky Mountain region is higher than in New England? Use α = 0.01.
(i) What is the level of significance?

What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Test the difference μ1 − μ2. Round your answer to three decimal places.)


(iii) Find the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
 
(b) Find a 98% confidence interval for μ1 − μ2. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
lower limit       
upper limit   
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