A random process Y(t) is given by Y(t)= Acos(wt+F) where w is a constant, and A and F are independent random variables. The random variable A has a mean of 3 and a variance of 9, and F is uniformly distributed between -p and p. Determine if the process is a mean-ergodic proces
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A random process Y(t) is given by Y(t)= Acos(wt+F) where w is a constant, and A and F are independent random variables. The random variable A has a
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- When dealing with an unbiased estimator of population variance how should we define S^2?REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 9 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that σ1 = 0.5 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 9 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.20 hours per night. Previous studies show that σ2 = 0.7 hour. (a) What is the value of the sample test statistic? Compute the corresponding z or t value as appropriate. (Test the difference μ1 − μ2. Round your answer to two decimal places.)(b) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (c) Find a 98% confidence interval for μ1 − μ2. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) lower limit upper limitREM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 11 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.5 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that σ1 = 0.7 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 11 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.00 hours per night. Previous studies show that σ2 = 0.6 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 10% level of significance. Solve the problem using both the traditional method and the P-value method. (Test the difference μ1 − μ2. Round the test statistic and critical value to two decimal places. Round the P-value to four decimal places.) test statistic critical value…
- REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 9 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that σ1 = 0.6 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 9 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.10 hours per night. Previous studies show that σ2 = 0.8 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 1% level of significance. (a) What is the level of significance? What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Test the difference μ1 − μ2. Round your answer to two decimal places.)(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)Let X,, X,, .., X, (n>3) be a random sample from a normal distribution with mean µ and variance o', both unknown. a) Find complete sufficient statistics for (u,o²) hence determine the UMVUE of 4, b) If in part (a) the variance o² =1, then give a UMVUE for u'. Justify your answer. %3DResearches are interested in whether or not the average fuel economy for compact cars is thesame as sedan cars. A sample of 36 compact cars and 25 sedan cars is taken.The sample of compacts returns a mean of ̄X = 38 miles per gallon and sample variance of s^2 = 25.The sample of sedans returns a sample mean ̄Y = 36 with a sample variance of s^2 = 49.Let μ 1 be the population mean of compacts and μ 2 for sedans. a. Create a 95% confidence interval for μ 1 .b. Now create a 95% confidence interval for μ 1 μ 2 .c. Say the interval from part b. contains 0. What can you say about the difference in the averagefuel economy of compact cars versus economy cars
- REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 8 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that ?1 = 0.9 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 8 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.00 hours per night. Previous studies show that ?2 = 0.6 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 1% level of significance. (a) What is the level of significance?State the null and alternate hypotheses. H0: ?1 = ?2; H1: ?1 ≠ ?2H0: ?1 = ?2; H1: ?1 < ?2 H0: ?1 = ?2; H1: ?1 > ?2H0: ?1 < ?2; H1: ?1 = ?2 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you…REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 11 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that ?1 = 0.6 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 11 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.20 hours per night. Previous studies show that ?2 = 0.7 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 1% level of significance. State the null and alternate hypotheses. H0: ?1 = ?2; H1: ?1 ≠ ?2 H0: ?1 < ?2; H1: ?1 = ?2 H0: ?1 = ?2; H1: ?1 > ?2 H0: ?1 = ?2; H1: ?1 < ?2 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? The Student's t. We assume…If X is a continuous random variable, what is the value of X that will be exceeded 30% of the time, if X has a gamma distribution with a mean of 2 and a variance of 2? (just set up the equation in itssimplest form)
- A researcher that wanted to estimate the expectation AY of a random variable Y got three independent observations, Y, Y, Y The researcher knows the value o, of the variance of Y and is considering the following estimators: Pi = 4) Yi + (+) ¥ Py = () Yn + (;) ¥½ + () Y½ in (}) Yi + (}) ¥z + (() %D Which of the following is correct? ONone of the above Ois an unbiased estimator of l and it has the smallest variance of the three estimators. Ois an unbiased estimator of µ and it has the smallest variance of the three estimators. O and i, are both unbiased estimators of fl and Var (ſîz) < Var (îì3). is an unbiased estimator of µ and it has the smallest variance of the three estimators.REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 8 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.5 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that ?1 = 0.9 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 8 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 1.60 hours per night. Previous studies show that ?2 = 0.6 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 1% level of significance. what is the sample test statistic find or estimate p valueFor each random variable defined, describe the set of possible values for the variable, and state whether the variable is discrete or continuous. (a) U = number of times a surfer has to paddle in front of a wave before catching one (b) X = length of a randomly selected angelfish
