A quantum particle of mass m is placed in a one-dimensional box of length L. Assume the box is so small that the particle’s motion is relativistic and K = p2/2m is not valid. (a) Derive an expression for the kinetic energy levels of theparticle. (b) Assume the particle is an electron in a box of length L = 1.00 × 10-12 m. Find its lowest possible kinetic energy. (c) By what percent is the nonrelativistic equation in error?

A quantum particle of mass m is placed in a one-dimensional box of length L. Assume the box is so small that the particle’s motion is relativistic and K = p2/2m is not valid. (a) Derive an expression for the kinetic energy levels of theparticle. (b) Assume the particle is an electron in a box of length L = 1.00 × 10-12 m. Find its lowest possible kinetic energy. (c) By what percent is the nonrelativistic equation in error?

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