(a) Prove the power rule when c is a positive rational. Suggestion: Assume c = p/q for some positive integers p and q. Define the function f(x) = xP/q. Then this function satisfies f (x)ª = x". Use implicit differentiation. (b) Prove the power rule when c is a negative rational. Suggestion: Look at what you have done so far in this assignment.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Kindly explain

3. The power rule says that,
for
every c E R:
d
[æ°]
dx
= crc-1
In this problem, we will restrict ourselves only to the domain x > 0.
In Video 3.7 you learned a proof for a particular case: when c is a positive integer. You will
later (Video 4.10) learn a proof that works for all c E R using logarithms, but there are other
simple proofs, without using logarithms, that extend to c E Q. That is the goal of this problem.
You may assume the power rule when c is a positive integer, as well as other results
in Unit 3, including the Chain Rule.
you
learned
(a) Prove the power rule when c is a positive rational.
Suggestion: Assume c =
f (x) = xP/4. Then this function satisfies
p/q for some positive integers p and q. Define the function
f (x)ª = x°.
Use implicit differentiation.
(b) Prove the power rule when c is a negative rational.
Suggestion: Look at what you have done so far in this assignment.
Transcribed Image Text:3. The power rule says that, for every c E R: d [æ°] dx = crc-1 In this problem, we will restrict ourselves only to the domain x > 0. In Video 3.7 you learned a proof for a particular case: when c is a positive integer. You will later (Video 4.10) learn a proof that works for all c E R using logarithms, but there are other simple proofs, without using logarithms, that extend to c E Q. That is the goal of this problem. You may assume the power rule when c is a positive integer, as well as other results in Unit 3, including the Chain Rule. you learned (a) Prove the power rule when c is a positive rational. Suggestion: Assume c = f (x) = xP/4. Then this function satisfies p/q for some positive integers p and q. Define the function f (x)ª = x°. Use implicit differentiation. (b) Prove the power rule when c is a negative rational. Suggestion: Look at what you have done so far in this assignment.
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