A program consists of 100,000 instructions as follows:

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**A program consists of 100,000 instructions as follows:**

**Type of Instruction, IC, and CPI**

| Instruction Type          | Instruction Count | Cycles per Instruction |
|---------------------------|-------------------|------------------------|
| Integer arithmetic        | 48,000            | 4                      |
| Data transfer             | 32,000            | 5                      |
| Floating-point arithmetic | 12,000            | 10                     |
| Control transfer          | 8,000             | 3                      |

**Determine the program execution time, the effective CPI for the machine, and the MIPS rate for the following processors.** (Each box is 2 points except CPI)

---

**Explanation:**

This table shows a breakdown of a computer program composed of 100,000 instructions. It categorizes the instructions into four types: integer arithmetic, data transfer, floating-point arithmetic, and control transfer, along with their respective counts and cycles per instruction (CPI).

To determine the performance of this program on a processor, you need to calculate:
- The program execution time
- The effective CPI for the machine
- The MIPS (Million Instructions Per Second) rate

These calculations help in evaluating the efficiency and speed of the processor in executing specific instruction types.
Transcribed Image Text:**A program consists of 100,000 instructions as follows:** **Type of Instruction, IC, and CPI** | Instruction Type | Instruction Count | Cycles per Instruction | |---------------------------|-------------------|------------------------| | Integer arithmetic | 48,000 | 4 | | Data transfer | 32,000 | 5 | | Floating-point arithmetic | 12,000 | 10 | | Control transfer | 8,000 | 3 | **Determine the program execution time, the effective CPI for the machine, and the MIPS rate for the following processors.** (Each box is 2 points except CPI) --- **Explanation:** This table shows a breakdown of a computer program composed of 100,000 instructions. It categorizes the instructions into four types: integer arithmetic, data transfer, floating-point arithmetic, and control transfer, along with their respective counts and cycles per instruction (CPI). To determine the performance of this program on a processor, you need to calculate: - The program execution time - The effective CPI for the machine - The MIPS (Million Instructions Per Second) rate These calculations help in evaluating the efficiency and speed of the processor in executing specific instruction types.
**Type of Instruction, IC, and CPI**

| Processor   | Execution Time                                    | CPI                         | MIPS Rate                                      |
|-------------|---------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------|------------------------------------------------|
| M1 - 400 MHz | [Blank: Enter time] seconds (round to 5 decimal places)  | [Blank: Enter CPI] (round to 2 decimal places) | [Blank: Enter MIPS] (Whole number only with round up) |
| M2 - 800 MHz | [Blank: Enter time] seconds (round to 5 decimal places)  | [Blank: Enter CPI] (round to 2 decimal places) | [Blank: Enter MIPS] (Whole number only with round up) |

**Description:**

This table is designed for educational use to help understand the relationship between the Processor Speed, Execution Time, Cycles Per Instruction (CPI), and Millions of Instructions Per Second (MIPS) rate.

- **Processor:** Specifies the type and speed of the processor. M1 is a 400 MHz processor, while M2 is 800 MHz.
- **Execution Time:** This section is for calculating and entering the execution time for each processor. The value should be rounded to five decimal places.
- **CPI (Cycles Per Instruction):** This section is for entering the adjusted CPI for each processor task. Values should be rounded to two decimal places.
- **MIPS Rate:** This section is for entering the MIPS rate as a whole number, rounded up.

This table facilitates the calculation of these values based on various inputs and serves as a guide for students to understand how processors handle instructions and their efficiency metrics.
Transcribed Image Text:**Type of Instruction, IC, and CPI** | Processor | Execution Time | CPI | MIPS Rate | |-------------|---------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------|------------------------------------------------| | M1 - 400 MHz | [Blank: Enter time] seconds (round to 5 decimal places) | [Blank: Enter CPI] (round to 2 decimal places) | [Blank: Enter MIPS] (Whole number only with round up) | | M2 - 800 MHz | [Blank: Enter time] seconds (round to 5 decimal places) | [Blank: Enter CPI] (round to 2 decimal places) | [Blank: Enter MIPS] (Whole number only with round up) | **Description:** This table is designed for educational use to help understand the relationship between the Processor Speed, Execution Time, Cycles Per Instruction (CPI), and Millions of Instructions Per Second (MIPS) rate. - **Processor:** Specifies the type and speed of the processor. M1 is a 400 MHz processor, while M2 is 800 MHz. - **Execution Time:** This section is for calculating and entering the execution time for each processor. The value should be rounded to five decimal places. - **CPI (Cycles Per Instruction):** This section is for entering the adjusted CPI for each processor task. Values should be rounded to two decimal places. - **MIPS Rate:** This section is for entering the MIPS rate as a whole number, rounded up. This table facilitates the calculation of these values based on various inputs and serves as a guide for students to understand how processors handle instructions and their efficiency metrics.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Step 1:

Given:

Instruction type Instruction count Cycle per instruction
Integer arithmetic  48000 4
Data Transfer 32000 5
Floating point arithmetic 12000 10
Control transfer 8000 3

 

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