A population has parameters µ = 41 and o = 71.4. You intend to draw a random sample of s n = 174. What is the mean of the distribution of sample means? What is the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means? (Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.)

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.5: Comparing Sets Of Data
Problem 3BGP
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### Understanding the Distribution of Sample Means

A population has parameters μ = 41 and σ = 71.4. You intend to draw a random sample of size n = 174.

#### Calculation Questions

1. **What is the mean of the distribution of sample means?**
   
   \[ \mu_{\bar{x}} = \]

2. **What is the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means?**  
   *(Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.)*

   \[ \sigma_{\bar{x}} = \]

### Explanation:

- **Mean of the Distribution of Sample Means (\( \mu_{\bar{x}} \))**: This is the same as the population mean (μ).

- **Standard Deviation of the Distribution of Sample Means (\( \sigma_{\bar{x}} \))**: This is calculated using the population standard deviation (σ) divided by the square root of the sample size (n). The formula is:
  
  \[ \sigma_{\bar{x}} = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \]

For this specific problem, you would plug in the values as follows:

\[ \sigma_{\bar{x}} = \frac{71.4}{\sqrt{174}} \]

Be sure to perform the calculation accurately and round the result to two decimal places as requested.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding the Distribution of Sample Means A population has parameters μ = 41 and σ = 71.4. You intend to draw a random sample of size n = 174. #### Calculation Questions 1. **What is the mean of the distribution of sample means?** \[ \mu_{\bar{x}} = \] 2. **What is the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means?** *(Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.)* \[ \sigma_{\bar{x}} = \] ### Explanation: - **Mean of the Distribution of Sample Means (\( \mu_{\bar{x}} \))**: This is the same as the population mean (μ). - **Standard Deviation of the Distribution of Sample Means (\( \sigma_{\bar{x}} \))**: This is calculated using the population standard deviation (σ) divided by the square root of the sample size (n). The formula is: \[ \sigma_{\bar{x}} = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \] For this specific problem, you would plug in the values as follows: \[ \sigma_{\bar{x}} = \frac{71.4}{\sqrt{174}} \] Be sure to perform the calculation accurately and round the result to two decimal places as requested.
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