A poll surveyed people in six countries to assess attitudes toward a variety of alternate forms of energy. Suppose the data in the following table are a portion of the poll's findingsconcerning whether people favor or oppose the building of new nuclear power plants.CountryResponseStrongly favorFavor more than opposeOppose more than favorStrongly opposeGreatBritain133(a) How large was the sample in this poll?6452222311443France Italy Spain Germany298309219221161141368 348334 381215 217128272322389UnitedStates204326316174(b) Conduct a hypothesis test to determine whether people's attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is independent of country.State the null and alternative hypotheses.Ho: The attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is independent of the country.H: The attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is not independent of the country.O Mo: The attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is not mutually exclusive of the country.H: The attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is mutually exclusive of the country.Ho: The attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is not independent of the country.H: The attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is independent of the country.OH: The attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is mutually exclusive of the country.H: The attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is not mutually exclusive of the country. Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)p-value=State your conclusion.Reject Ho. We cannot conclude that the attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is independent of the country.Reject Ho. We conclude that the attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is not independent of the country.Do not reject Ho. We cannot conclude that the attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is independent of thecountry.Do not reject Ho. We conclude that the attitude toward building new nuclear power plants is not independent of the country.(c) Using the percentage of respondents who "strongly favor" and "favor more than oppose," which country has the most favorable attitude toward building new nuclear powerplants?O Great BritainFranceO ItalyO SpainGermanyUnited StatesWhich country has the least favorable attitude?Great BritainO FranceTo mak

Given data: Great Britain France Italy Spain Germany United States Strongly favor 133 298 161…

Answered: A poll surveyed people in six countries…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Health coverage, frequencies. The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is an annual telephone survey designed to identify risk factors in the adult population and report emerging health trends. The following table summarizes two variables for the respondents: health status and health coverage, which describes whether each respondent had health insurance. Health No Coverage Yes Total Excellent 459 4,198 4,657 Very good Health Status Good Fair Poor Total 385 99 2,524 727 854 6,245 4,821 1,634 578 17,476 6,972 5,675 2,019 677 20,000 If one individual is drawn at random, what is the probability that the respondent has excellent health or doesn't have health coverage? Round your answer to five decimal places.
A report included data from a study in which 789 people in a representative sample of college students age 18 to 24 were asked how they perceive their money management skills. Possible responses were excellent, good, average, not very good, and poor. Each student in the sample was also classified by sex, resulting in the data in the table. Perception of Money Management Skills Not Very Good Excellent Good Average Poor Male 102 138 88 17 8 Female 81 193 136 22 4 Is there convincing evidence that there is an association between sex and how students perceive their money management skills? Test the relevant hypotheses using a significance level of a = 0.05. State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses. O Ho: The proportions falling into each of the four perceptions of money management skills are the same for both sexes. H: The proportions falling into each of the four perceptions of money management skills are not the same for both sexes. O Ho: There is an association between sex…
Age and Gender. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes census data on the resident population of the United States in Current Population Survey. According to that document, 7.3% of male residents are in the age group 20–24 years. a. If no association exists between age group and gender, what percentage of the resident population would be in the age group 20–24 years? Explain your answer.b. If no association exists between age group and gender, what percentage of female residents would be in the age group 20–24 years? Explain your answer.c. There are about 158 million female residents of the United States. If no association exists between age group and gender, how many female residents would there be in the age group 20–24 years?d. In fact, there are some 10.9 million female residents in the age group 20–24 years. Given this number and your answer to part (c), what do you conclude?
A random sample of 10 compact cars, 10 mid-size cars, and 10 luxury cars were selected. The time (in seconds) each of the randomly selected cars required to accelerate from 0 to 60 mph was looked up on the Autos.com website. The results are presented below. Car Type Time (in seconds) Required to Accelerate from 0 to 60 mph Compact 9.3 8.1 10.2 8.8 9.0 9.3 7.7 9.2 9.4 8.6 Mid-Size 6.9 5.7 8.3 7.7 8.6 5.9 6.1 8.8 6.1 7.2 Luxury 5.7 6.3 5.4 4.7 6.2 7.0 5.9 5.3 6.3 5.0 Conduct a hypothesis test using ! = 0.05 to determine whether the mean time required to accelerate from 0 to 60 mph is the same for compact, mid-size, and luxury cars. (No accounting or excel, I need help solving it.)
The following table shows some data from a study on substance use among 10th graders in the United States and Europe. Smoked Cigarettes Cigarette-Free Totals U.S. 14,000 Europe 96,000 Total 71,210 110,000
An advertising company is comparing published listening figures for different radio stations and podcasts in order to decide where is the best place to put their adverts. The audience figures for the last 20 quarters of radio stations A and B are in Table 1. Table 1 Audience figures in 100 000s of radio stations A and B for the last 20 quarters. Radio Station A Radio Station B 112 106 108 113 111 109 108 112 115 115 118 114 116 115 113 103 107 105 103 106 98 101 100 99 100 99 100 98 96 97 98 87 88 92 98 99 96 102 104 100
The table below shows the auto insurance quotes for two leading companies for a sample of 15 families. Assume the populations SDs are similar, but unknown. The President of the American Insurance Institute wants to compare the yearly costs of such insurance offered by the two companies. At the 0.10 level of significance, can we conclude that there is a difference in the amounts quoted? Families Southern Car American Mutual ($) ($) 1 2090 1610 2 1683 1247 3 1402 2327 4 1830 1367 5 930 1461 6 697 1789 7 1741 1621 8 1129 1914 9 1018 1956 10 1881 1772 11 1571 1375 12 874 1527 13 1579 1767 14 1577 1636 15 860 1188
Political parties want to know what groups of people support them. The General Social Survey (GSS) asked its 2014 sample, "Generally speaking, do you usually think of yourself as a Republican, Democrat, Independent, or what?" The GSS is essentially an SRS of American adults. The large two‑way table provided breaks down the responses by the highest degree the subject held. None High School Jr. College Bachelor Graduate Strong Democrat 53 198 23 81 64 Not strong Democrat 52 204 31 70 49 Independent, near Democrat 40 163 26 66 42 Independent 118 251 36 67 30 Independent, near Republican 24 136 19 45 2525 Not strong Republican 19 142 30 71 30 Strong Republican 18 131 15 53 28 Other party 5 31 3 15 8 Use the four‑step process and the full table of counts to analyze the differences in political party support among levels of education. The sample is so large that the differences are bound to be highly significant, but provide the chi‑square statistic and its P‑value…
A foundation asked each person in a representative sample of high school students and in a representative sample of high school teachers which of the rights guaranteed by the First Amendment they thought was the most important. Suppose that the sample size for each sample was 1,000. Data consistent with summary values from the study are summarized in the accompanying table. Students = Teachers Freedom of Speech 658 400 USE SALT Most Important First Amendment Right Freedom of Religion Freedom to Peacefully Assemble Freedom of the Press 30 55 245 420 20 55 Freedom to Petition the Government 47 70 (a) Carry out a hypothesis test to determine if there is convincing evidence that the proportions falling into the five First Amendment rights categories are not the same for teachers and students. Use a significance level of a = 0.01. Calculate the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) x²= Use technology to calculate the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)…

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