A poll of 2,015 randomly selected adults showed that 98% of them own cell phones. The technology display below results from a test of the claim that 94% of adults own cell phones. Use the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution, and assume a 0.01 significance level to complete parts (a) through (e). Test of p = 0.94 vs p 0.94 Sample X Sample p 95% CI Z-Value P.Value 1 1978 2,015 0.981638 (0.973934,0.989342) 7.87 0.000 a. Is the test two-tailed, left-tailed, or right-tailed? Two-tailed test O Left-tailed test Right tailed test b. What is the test statistic? The test statistic is. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
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- The average retirement age in America is 63 years old. Do small business owners retire at a different average age? The data below shows the results of a survey of small business owners who have recently retired. Assume that the distribution of the population is normal. 66, 60, 62, 71, 58, 73, 60, 72, 70, 61, 57 What can be concluded at the the a 0.05 level of significance level of significance? a. For this study, we should use t-test for a population mean b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: uv = 63 H: uv> c. The test statistic ? = (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) d. The p-value = (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) e. The p-value is ? a f. Based on this, we should Select an answerv the null hypothesis. g. Thus, the final conclusion is that O The data suggest the population mean retirement age for small business owners is not significantly different from 63 at a = 0.05, so there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean…Do men score the same on average compared to women on their statistics finals? Final exam scores of eleven randomly selected male statistics students and thirteen randomly selected female statistics students are shown below. Male: 70 81 94 62 73 84 87 57 92 76 75 Female: 86 48 66 80 46 74 66 67 66 76 82 46 67 Assume both follow a Normal distribution. What can be concluded at the the a = 0.01 level of significance level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an answer a. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: Select an answer v Select an answer v Select an answer v (please enter a decimal) H1: Select an answer v Select an answer v Select an answer v (Please enter a decimal) b. The test statistic ? v (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) c. The p-value = (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) d. The p-value is ? v a e. Based on this, we should Select an answer v the null hypothesis. f. Thus, the final conclusion is that ... O The results are…Ten randomly chosen participants in a Math Training Program took a pretest and a posttest. Test at 0.05 level of significance whether the variance of the posttest scores is significantly different from the variance of the pretest scores. Use the data the following data. [pretest: 5, 6,7,7,7,8,8,9,9,10] [posttest: 6,7,9,8,7,913,10,11,6]
- Given below are the analysis of variance results from a Minitab display. Assume that you want to use a 0.05 significance level in testing the null hypothesis that the different samples come from populations with the same mean. Identify the p-value. Source DF SS MS F Factor 3 30 10.00 1.6 0.264 Error 50 6.25 Total 11 80 O A. 6.25 O B. 1.6 OC. 10.00 O D. 0.264 Click to select your answer. étv MacBook Air F10 F9 F7 30 888 *- F6 F3 esc F1 F2 & @ 7 4 5 2 3.Use the Excel printout to answer the following questions. t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Equal Variances E Variable 1 Variable 2 Mean 28.671 28.215 Variance 5.061 2.225 Observations 8 7 Pooled Variance 3.752 Hypothesized Mean Difference df 13 t Stat 0.455 P(T <= t) one-tail 0.328 t Critical one-tail 1.771 P(T <= t) two-tail 0.657 t Critical two-tail 2.160 In testing for a difference between the two population means, would you conclude that the assumption of a common variance is reasonable? O Yes, the ratio of the the larger variance to the smaller variance is less than three. O Yes, the ratio of the larger variance to the smaller variance is more than three. O No, the ratio of the larger variance to the smaller variance is less than three. O No, the ratio of the larger variance to the smaller variance is more than three. O It is not possible to check that assumption with the given information. What is the observed value of the test statistic? t = What are the degrees of freedom for the…A study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.10 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: Hq ZH₂ OC. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: Hy > H₂ The test statistic, t, is. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The P-value is State the conclusion for the test. C... OB. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: Hy #H₂ OD. Ho: Hg #U2 H₁: HyA report stated that after obtaining a bachelor's degree, 43% of college students enroll in a graduate degree program. For a random sample of 61 undergraduate students, find the mean, variance and standard deviation for the number of students who will enroll in a graduate degree program after obtaining a bachelor's degree. a.) mean b.) variance c.) standard deviation (round to two decimal places)The average retirement age in America is 64 years old. Do small business owners retire at a younger average age? The data below shows the results of a survey of small business owners who have recently retired. Assume that the distribution of the population is normal. 63, 54, 69, 69, 53, 53, 71, 51, 61, 60, 69, 54 What can be concluded at the the a = 0.01 level of significance level of significance? a. For this study, we should use t-test for a population mean b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Но: μν H1: c. The test statistic t (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) d. The p-value = (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) IIA study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: H₁ H₂ OC. Ho: H₁ H¹/₂ H₁: H₁Do men score lower on average compared to women on their statistics finals? Final exam scores of twelve randomly selected male statistics students and twelve randomly selected female statistics students are shown below. Male: 89 94 88 64 57 58 62 83 82 88 57 78 Female: 81 80 65 66 97 92 70 94 82 90 65 93 Assume both follow a Normal distribution. What can be concluded at the the a = 0.10 level of significance level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an answer a. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: Select an answer Select an answer Select an answer v (please enter a decimal) H1: Select an answer v Select an answer v Select an answer ♥ (Please enter a decimal) b. The test statistic ? v = (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) c. The p-value = d. The p-value is ? v a e. Based on this, we should Select an answer v the null hypothesis. f. Thus, the final conclusion is that ... (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) O The results are…Start A sales manager for a large department store believes that customer spending per visit with a sale is lower than customer spending without a sale, and would like to test that claim. A simple random sample of customer spending is taken from without a sale and with a sale. The results are shown below. Without sale with sale 82.904 71.316 Mean Variance 1984.96 1826.41 Observations 150 Hypothesized Mean Difference 328 PT<=t) one-tail 0.0071 Critical one-tail -1.65 PT<=t) two-tail Critical two-tail -1.967 6 Confidence Level 3 Ex: 1.234 Samples from without sale: n₁ = Ex 9 Samples from with sale: n₂ Point estimate for spending without sale: 1 Point estimate for spending with sale: 2 = 0 J. Ex: 1.234 EN P -7 T P= = t= DE UNDE IS-Find the probability of getting below one of the data points in the attached imageSEE MORE QUESTIONSRecommended textbooks for youMATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th…StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. 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