A pizza shop sells pizzas in four different sizes. The 1,000 most recent orders for a single pizza resulted in the following proportions for the various sizes. Size (inches) 12 Proportion 14 16 0.15 0.30 0.50 0.05 18 With x = the size of a pizza in a single-pizza order, the given table is an approximation to the population distribution of x. (a) Write a few sentences describing what you would expect to see for pizza sizes over a long sequence of single-pizza orders. In the long run, we would expect to see approximately % of the single-pizza orders for 12 inch pizza, % for 18 inch pizza. (b) What is the approximate value of P(x< 16)? (c) What is the approximate value of P(x ≤ 16)? % for 14 inch pizza, % for 16 inch pizza, and
A pizza shop sells pizzas in four different sizes. The 1,000 most recent orders for a single pizza resulted in the following proportions for the various sizes. Size (inches) 12 Proportion 14 16 0.15 0.30 0.50 0.05 18 With x = the size of a pizza in a single-pizza order, the given table is an approximation to the population distribution of x. (a) Write a few sentences describing what you would expect to see for pizza sizes over a long sequence of single-pizza orders. In the long run, we would expect to see approximately % of the single-pizza orders for 12 inch pizza, % for 18 inch pizza. (b) What is the approximate value of P(x< 16)? (c) What is the approximate value of P(x ≤ 16)? % for 14 inch pizza, % for 16 inch pizza, and
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:### Overview
A pizza shop sells pizzas in four different sizes. The analysis of the 1,000 most recent orders for a single pizza resulted in the following proportions for the various sizes:
| Size (inches) | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 |
|---------------|----|----|----|----|
| Proportion | 0.15 | 0.30 | 0.50 | 0.05 |
For a single-pizza order, let \( x \) represent the size of the pizza. The table above provides an approximation of the population distribution of \( x \).
### Analysis Questions
**(a) Expected Pizza Size Distribution:**
Write a few sentences describing what you would expect to see for pizza sizes over a long sequence of single-pizza orders.
**Answer:**
In the long run, we would expect to see approximately 15% of the single-pizza orders for 12 inch pizza, 30% for 14 inch pizza, 50% for 16 inch pizza, and 5% for 18 inch pizza.
**(b) Calculating \( P(x < 16) \):**
What is the approximate value of \( P(x < 16) \)?
**Answer:**
The approximate value of \( P(x < 16) \) is the sum of the proportions for 12 inch and 14 inch pizzas.
So, \( P(x < 16) = 0.15 + 0.30 = 0.45 \).
**(c) Calculating \( P(x \leq 16) \):**
What is the approximate value of \( P(x \leq 16) \)?
**Answer:**
The approximate value of \( P(x \leq 16) \) is the sum of the proportions for 12 inch, 14 inch, and 16 inch pizzas.
So, \( P(x \leq 16) = 0.15 + 0.30 + 0.50 = 0.95 \).
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