A piston-cylinder assembly contains nitrogen gas with a mass of my- 0.2 kg. At the initial state (state 1), the pressure and temperature of the nitrogen are P, - 100 kPa and T, - 100 °C, respectively. The nitrogen is compressed in a polytropic process with an exponent n 1.4. At the final state (state 2), the pressure of the nitrogen gas is P, 500 kPa. A copper plate inside the cylinder is in thermal equilibrium with the nitrogen gas at both the initial and the final states of the process. The mass of the copper plate is me-0.1 kg. The nitrogen can be treated as an ideal gas. (a) Determine the initial and final volume of the nitrogen gas (i.e., V, and V;). (b) Determine the final temperature of the nitrogen gas (i.e., T;). (c) Determine the total work of the process (i.e., W:).

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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A piston-cylinder assembly contains nitrogen gas with a mass of my = 0.2 kg. At the initial state (state 1), the
pressure and temperature of the nitrogen are P, = 100 kPa and T, = 100 "C, respectively. The nitrogen is
compressed in a polytropic process with an exponent n = 1.4. At the final state (state 2), the pressure of the nitrogen
gas is P; = 500 kPa. A copper plate inside the cylinder is in thermal equilibrium with the nitrogen gas at both the
initial and the final states of the process. The mass of the copper plate is me =0.1 kg. The nitrogen can be treated as
an ideal gas.
(a) Determine the initial and final volume of the nitrogen gas (i.e., V, and V;).
(b) Determine the final temperature of the nitrogen gas (i.e., T;).
(c) Determine the total work of the process (i.e., ¡W:).
Transcribed Image Text:A piston-cylinder assembly contains nitrogen gas with a mass of my = 0.2 kg. At the initial state (state 1), the pressure and temperature of the nitrogen are P, = 100 kPa and T, = 100 "C, respectively. The nitrogen is compressed in a polytropic process with an exponent n = 1.4. At the final state (state 2), the pressure of the nitrogen gas is P; = 500 kPa. A copper plate inside the cylinder is in thermal equilibrium with the nitrogen gas at both the initial and the final states of the process. The mass of the copper plate is me =0.1 kg. The nitrogen can be treated as an ideal gas. (a) Determine the initial and final volume of the nitrogen gas (i.e., V, and V;). (b) Determine the final temperature of the nitrogen gas (i.e., T;). (c) Determine the total work of the process (i.e., ¡W:).
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