A piston–cylinder assembly contains ammonia, initially at a temperature of -20°C and a quality of 40%. The ammonia is slowly heated to a final state where the pressure is 6 bar and the temperature is 180°C. While the ammonia is heated, its pressure varies linearly with specific volume. For the ammonia, determine the work and heat transfer, each in kJ/kg.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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A piston–cylinder assembly contains ammonia, initially at a temperature of -20°C and a quality of 40%. The ammonia is slowly heated to a final state where the pressure is 6 bar and the temperature is 180°C. While the ammonia is heated, its pressure varies linearly with specific volume.

For the ammonia, determine the work and heat transfer, each in kJ/kg.

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T1=200Cx1=0.4considering properties table at T=200CPsat=1.9019baru1=uf+x(uguf)=88.4+0.4(1299.2388.4)=572.732kjkgv1=vf+x(vgvf)=0.0015038+0.4(0.62330.0015038)=0.25022m3kg

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