A piping system is to be installed at place where the pump will transfer the fluid from tank A totank B. There are two suggested piping designs available to carry the fluid efficiently. Computeand determine which of the available piping arrangement will experience the less pumping powerwith given flow conditions. Discuss the results.Design 1:Tank B60 m8 cm I8 cmPipe exit40 mSharp bendPumpTank ADia - 5 cm18 cmPipe inletSudden expansion15 m Design 2:|Tank B30m10 am10 omPipe exit40mSharp bendTank ADia-5 om10 cmPipe inletSudden expansion30 m20 mFlow conditions are same for both type of designs and given as:Page 3 of 4Pipe material: stainless steelVolume flow rate: 40 L/secAssume the working fluid is water at standard atmosphere temperature and both tanks areopen to atmosphere.Pipe inlet is sharp-edged and bends are sharped without vanes.· Elevations are as Z1=20 m and Zz= 90 m

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A piping system is to be installed at place where the pump will transfer the fluid from tank A to tank B. There are two suggested piping designs available to carry the fluid efficiently. Compute and determine which of the available piping arrangement will experience the less pumping power with given flow conditions. Discuss the results. Design 1: Tank B 60 m 8 cm I 8 cm Pipe exit 40 m Sharp bend Pum z, Tank A Dia - 5 cm Pipe inlet Sudden expansion tsm 15 m

A piping system is to be installed at place where the pump will transfer the fluid from tank A to tank B. There are two suggested piping designs available to carry the fluid efficiently. Compute and determine which of the available piping arrangement will experience the less pumping power with given flow conditions. Discuss the results. Design 1: Tank B 60 m 8 cm I 8 cm Pipe exit 40 m Sharp bend Pum z, Tank A Dia - 5 cm Pipe inlet Sudden expansion tsm 15 m

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Concept explainers

Applied Fluid Mechanics

A fluid is a substance that is continuously deformed by the application of shear stress. The rate of deformation of a fluid depends on its viscosity. The fluid tries to flow when it interacts with some other system.

Question

A piping system is to be installed at place where the pump will transfer the fluid from tank A to
tank B. There are two suggested piping designs available to carry the fluid efficiently. Compute
and determine which of the available piping arrangement will experience the less pumping power
with given flow conditions. Discuss the results.
Design 1:
Tank B
60 m
8 cm I
8 cm
Pipe exit
40 m
Sharp bend
Pump
Tank A
Dia - 5 cm
18 cm
Pipe inlet
Sudden expansion
15 m

Design 2:|
Tank B
30m
10 am
10 om
Pipe exit
40m
Sharp bend
Tank A
Dia-5 om
10 cm
Pipe inlet
Sudden expansion
30 m
20 m
Flow conditions are same for both type of designs and given as:
Page 3 of 4
Pipe material: stainless steel
Volume flow rate: 40 L/sec
Assume the working fluid is water at standard atmosphere temperature and both tanks are
open to atmosphere.
Pipe inlet is sharp-edged and bends are sharped without vanes.
· Elevations are as Z1=
20 m and Zz= 90 m

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