A pipeline has been proposed to carry natural gas 1715 miles from Alaska's North Slope to Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The (smooth) pipe diameter will be 52 inches. The gas will be at high pressure, averaging 2500 lbs/in². Why? The proposed flow rate is 4 billion cubic feet per day at sea-level conditions. What volume flow rate, at 20°C, would carry the same mass at the high pressure? If natural gas is assumed to be methane (CH4), what is the total

Q: Explain the concept of load-bearing structures and their applications in civil engineering.

A: Concept of Load-Bearing StructuresLoad-bearing structures are integral to many buildings and…

Q: What is a non-Newtonian Fluid? How can a shear stress in a fluid be defined for non-Newtonian…

A: A non-Newtonian fluid one that does not obey Newton's viscosity principle, which states that…

Q: Explain the types of fluid-structure interaction and draw the flow chart.

A: Fluid–structure interaction is the interaction of some movable or deformable structure with an…

Q: Explain test procedure and theory how to measure viscosity of any fluid?

A: Theoretical method to measure the viscosity: The viscosity of a fluid is a measure of the resistance…

Q: How are the environment and energy-related to the field of civil engineering?

A: Energy and environment is a branch of engineering which ensures the efficient use of energy by…

Q: Why dynamic viscosity is also termed as absolute viscosity?

A: Viscosity is defined as the property of a fluid that determines its resistance to shearing stress.…

Q: What are the functions of structural engineering and what are their outputs?

A: Functions of structural engineering. Structural engineering is an important field of civil…

Q: What is the first step of civil engineering

A:

Q: Discuss at least two major roles played by the structure engineer in the design of tructures.

A: One of the major role of structural engineers is preparation of charts, drawings.

Q: What are the penal provisions in civil engineering

A: A penalty is a contractual provision which states that a specified sum is payable in the event of a…

Q: e and porosity.

A: Given e and porosity

Q: How is it important for Civil Engineers to understand the properties of the different building…

A: The importance for Civil Engineers to understand the properties of the different building materials…

Q: Define (note: your definition must be based on the closed conduits/pipe flow) Pressure Normal Stress…

A: Pressure The term pressure is defined as a measurement of the force per unit area which acts on an…

Q: Give the various applications of geosynthetic materials in Civil Engineering (Please state the type…

A: These are the types of materials which are used in the construction other than the normal concrete.…

Q: Illustrate and discuss the basic components of building structure. Brielfy discuss the basic…

A: The basic component of building structure is :- Foundation:- It is lower most part of the building…

Q: Viscosity may be qualitatively defined as the property of a fluid that signifies the ease with which…

A: Answer:- True Explaination:-  Let us explain this by using the two different fluids i.e, water and…

Q: To get durability, what should engineers do?

A: Answer We know that durability of concrete is its ability to resist weathering and chemical attack…

Q: What is hydrodynamic pressure?

A: Hydrodynamic PressureHydrostatic Pressure is defined as the difference between pressure and…

Q: Define coefficient of volumetric expansion.

A: The coefficient of volumetric expansion is defined as the ratio change in volume with respect to the…

Q: Explain the importance of material properties in the design of civil engineering structures?

A: Material qualities are indispensable in building civil engineering structures. These features…

Q: Define hydraulics. What are different disciplines of the science of hydraulics? D efine each…

A: 1. Hydraulics Hydraulics is a branch of science and engineering that deals with the study…

Q: Why is safety and health the foremost professional responsibility of the engineer? Discuss in…

A: As an engineer safety and health are the primary responsibilities of the profession. It is because…

Q: Why is the central limit theorem important in engineering?

A: Introduction: Central limit theorem(CLT): In this theorem, we can find the distribution of sample as…

Q: Describe the basic mechanical behaviour of CFST

A: Aim : To Describe the basic mechanical behaviour of CFST

Q: Explain the term principles of superposition in civil engineering structures.

A:

Q: Explain the physical meaning of the terms absolute pressure and gauge pressure

A: Given data in question  Absolute and guage pressures  To be discussed  Physical meaning of Absolute…

Q: development in civil engineering

A: Solutions: Civil engineering is considered one of the ancient divisions in the field of engineering…

Q: Make an introduction about Fluid Displacement Method for Measuring Volume Solids. Cite your…

A: To find the volume of an object or solid we can use the fluid displacement method.

Q: Why should a civil engineer study engineering geology

A: Geology: It is defined as the study of the origin, composition, and history of the earth.

Q: Explain Groundwater Wells in hydraulics (diagrams and formulas may be used)

A: Ground water wells- At the point when a well is siphoned, water streams into the well from the…

Q: 52. What are the principles of civil engineering hydraulic engineering?

A: Hydraulic engineering, a sub-discipline of civil engineering, focuses on the flow and conveyance of…

Q: general practice and types of structures in civil engineering

A: Sustainable construction construction with maximum profit  eco-friendly construction health and…

Q: Explain the relationship between permeability and Darcy's law. Difference between particle specific…

A: Permeability : The ability of soil to permit water to flow through it is called to as permeability.…

Q: Determine the factor of safety of the slope shown in the figure below using an ESA and a TSA. The…

A:

Q: How do the Physical Properties of Mineral help in the field of Civil Engineering? Provide a thorough…

A: A mineral is an inorganic compound or element with an organized internal structure and distinct…

Q: Name and explain some commercial ways on how to treat water hardness.

A: To name and explain:Commercial ways on how to treat water hardness

Q: Why construction material testing important ? 2. Give at least 3 construction material do you know…

A: 1.  Testing a material before using it for construction is a must procedure. - By testing the…

Q: Why do you think knowledge of elasticity of materials is important to civil engineers? Answer…

A: Elasticity may be found in almost every engineering material to a certain level. The standard…

Q: What is the importance of understanding the properties of the different building materials to civil…

A: Building material signifies structural existence. It demonstrates the presence of aesthetic sense in…

Q: What is meant by cohesion, adhesion as applied to fluid statistics? Give their relevance to the…

A: The surface of the fluid tends to assume the shape in equilibrium that is both under the action of…

Q: What is the limitations of molecular mechanics method?

A: Answer :- The limitations of molecular mechanics method . Molecular mechanics parameters are…

Engineering Standards and Codes

Standards are technical publications designed to ensure the reliability of goods, products, methods, or services. They establish technical requirements, specifications, guidelines, features, or design procedures. Standards recommend a set of tolerance for design, processes, operations, production methods, or equipments used in a particular area. Standards are not legally binding unless they are accepted as code or regulation.