A pipe has a diameter of 2.3 cm. Water is carried through the pipe into the basement of a house at a speed of 0.95 m/s and a pressure of 170 kPa. The diameter of the pipe is reduced to 1.2 cm and the pipe rises to the second floor 7.5 m above the input point. a. What is the speed at the second floor? m/s b. What is the water pressure at the second floor? kPa
Fluid Pressure
The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.
Gauge Pressure
Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
