A physics professor demonstrates the Doppler effect by tying a 600 Hz sound generator to a 1.0-m-long rope and whirling it around her head in a horizontal circle at 100 rpm. What are the highest and lowest frequencies heard by a student in the classroom? Assume the room temperature is 20°C.
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- The speed of sound in air is 331 m/s at atmospheric pressure and 0 Celsius. Suppose you put a electronic pinger in an air-tight glass jar and change the pressure of the air inside by a factor 1.3, while the volume, composition and temperature of the air remain the same. What speed would you measure for the sound inside the jar? Give your answer in m/s.Two identical guitar strings are prepared such that they have the same length (0.62 m) and are under the same amount of tension. The first string is plucked at one location, primarily exciting the fifth harmonic. The other string is plucked in a different location, primarily exciting the fourth harmonic. The resulting sounds give rise to a beat frequency of 3.60×102 Hz. What is the wave propagation speed on the guitar strings?A sound has an intensity of 150 W/m2 at a distance of 8.50 m from the source. What is the power of the wave at its source? At what distance will its intensity drop to 1W/m2?
- the output power of a spherically symmetric sound source is 6.0 W. the decibel level at a distance d from the source is 88 dB. what is d (in meters)?A 38.0-Hz sound wave is barely audible at a sound intensity level of 60.0 dB. The density of air at 20.0°C is 1.20 kg/m3. Speed of sound in air at 20.0°C is 343 m/s. What is the displacement amplitude of a 38.0-Hz sound wave? What is the ratio of the displacement amplitude to the average distance between molecules in air at room temperature, about 3.00 nm?Could you explain every step please? Thanks!
- A 40-cm-long tube has a 40-cm-long insert that can be pulled in and out. A vibrating tuning fork is held next to the tube. As the insert is slowly pulled out, the sound from the tuning fork creates standing waves in the tube when the total length LL is 42.5 cm , 58.0 cm , and 73.5 cm. What is the frequency of the tuning fork? Assume vsoundvsound = 343 m/sTwo identical guitar strings are prepared such that they have the same length (0.63 m) and are under the same amount of tension. The first string is plucked at one location, primarily exciting the third harmonic. The other string is plucked in a different location, primarily exciting the fifth harmonic. The resulting sounds give rise to a beat frequency of 369 Hz. What is the wave propagation speed on the guitar strings? 464.94 wave propagation speed: m/s IncorrectThank you! A 77.8-Hz sound wave is barely audible at a sound intensity level of 60.0 dB. The density of air at 20.0°C is 1.20 kg/m3. Speed of sound in air at 20.0°C is 343 m/s. a) what is the displacement amplitude of a 77.8-Hz sound wave? b) what is the ration of the displacement amplitude to the average distance between molecules in air at room temperature, about 3.00 nm?
- A vibrator moves one end of a rope up and down to generate a wave. The tension in the rope is 58 N. The frequency is then doubled. To what value must the tension be adjusted, so the new wave has the same wavelength as the old one? would it be doubled?Early Doppler shift experiments were conducted using a band playing music on a train. A trumpet player on a moving railroad flatcar plays a 320-Hz note. The sound waves heard by a stationary observer on a train platform hears a frequency of 350 Hz. What is the flatcar’s speed in mph? The temperature of the air is TC = 22°C .The higher frequency limit for human hearing is 23.9 kHz. If the air temperature is 12.2 °C, the corresponding wavelength (mm; millimeter) of the sound is: