A pharmaceutical company makes tranquilizers. It is assumed that the distribution for the length of time they last is approximately normal. Researchers in a hospital used the drug on a random sample of 9 patients. The effective period of the tranquilizer for each patient (in hours) was as follows: 2.7; 2.8; 3.0; 2.3; 2.3; 2.2; 2.8; 2.1; and 2.4. NOTE: If you are using a Student's t-distribution, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.) O Part (a) O Part (b) O Part (c) O Part (d) O Part (e) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean length of time. (i) State the confidence interval. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) (ii) Sketch the graph. a a C.L. =0 (i) Calculate the error bound. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.5: Comparing Sets Of Data
Problem 3CYU
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I need help solving this stats problem, if someone can show how to solve it step by step that would help a lot

A pharmaceutical company makes tranquilizers. It is assumed that the distribution for the length of time they last is approximately normal. Researchers in a hospital used the drug on a random sample of 9 patients. The effective period of the tranquilizer for each patient (in hours) was as follows: 2.7; 2.8; 3.0; 2.3; 2.3; 2.2; 2.8; 2.1; and 2.4.

**NOTE:** If you are using a Student's t-distribution, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.)

### Part (e)

Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean length of time.

(i) **State the confidence interval.** (Round your answers to two decimal places.)

( [Blank] , [Blank] )

(ii) **Sketch the graph.**

- The graph depicts a normal distribution curve with a central peak and two tails.
- The central line indicates the confidence level (C.L.), marked in a box labeled "C.L. = ☐."
- The tails of the graph represent the significance level divided by two, each labeled with "α/2 = ☐."
- The center of the distribution is marked with "X̄."

(iii) **Calculate the error bound.** (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

[Blank]
Transcribed Image Text:A pharmaceutical company makes tranquilizers. It is assumed that the distribution for the length of time they last is approximately normal. Researchers in a hospital used the drug on a random sample of 9 patients. The effective period of the tranquilizer for each patient (in hours) was as follows: 2.7; 2.8; 3.0; 2.3; 2.3; 2.2; 2.8; 2.1; and 2.4. **NOTE:** If you are using a Student's t-distribution, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.) ### Part (e) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean length of time. (i) **State the confidence interval.** (Round your answers to two decimal places.) ( [Blank] , [Blank] ) (ii) **Sketch the graph.** - The graph depicts a normal distribution curve with a central peak and two tails. - The central line indicates the confidence level (C.L.), marked in a box labeled "C.L. = ☐." - The tails of the graph represent the significance level divided by two, each labeled with "α/2 = ☐." - The center of the distribution is marked with "X̄." (iii) **Calculate the error bound.** (Round your answer to two decimal places.) [Blank]
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