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- A basketball is pressurized to a gauge pressure of PG = 55 kPa when at the surface of a swimming pool. (Patm = 101 kPa). The ball is then submerged in the pool of water which has a density ρ = 1000 kg/m3. Assume the ball does not change in mass, temperature, or volume as it is submerged. Calculate the absolute pressure inside the basketball in kPa when it is at the surface. Write an equation for the pressure difference ΔP between the inside and outside of the ball when it is submerged a distance y below the surface of the water. Solve the pressure equation for the depth (in meters) at which the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the ball will become zero. At this depth the pressure inside the basketball is the same as the pressure outside the ball.A chamber is filled with a gas that has a pressure of 0.250 atm and ???is connected to a mercury-filled u-tube with a width of 0.01m. The left side of the tube is closed and there is a vacuum at the top of the tube. How much higher is the mercury on the left-hand side compared to the right-hand side?A house weighs 12,000 pounds. a. Air normally has a density of 1.29 kg/m^3 but at 250 degrees air has a density of 0.9 kg/m^3. What volume of hot air balloon is needed to float this house off the ground? b. At standard temperature and pressure Helium has a density of 0.16 kg/m^3. How many 30 cm diameter helium balloons will it take to float the house?
- At the surface of a freshwater lake, the pressure is 105 kPa. What is the approximate pressure decrease in going 42.6 m above the surface? Air at 20°C has density of 1.20 kg/m3. in kPa What is the approximate pressure decrease in going 42.6 m above the surface? Air at 20°C has density of 1.20 kg/m3. In paAt standard temperature and pressure, a gas has a density of 0.089 kg/m3. What volume (in m3) does 1.25 kg of hydrogen occupy at standard temperature and pressureA 2.5-m-tall steel cylinder has a cross-sectional area of 1.5 m2. At the bottom, with a height of 0.5 m, is liquid water, on top of which is a 1-m high layer of gasoline, relative density of 0.8. The gasoline surface is exposed to atmospheric air at 101 kPa. What is the total mass of the liquid in the cylinder? 2000 kg O 1250 kg O 3250 kg O 1625 kg
- A simple thermometer is formed by taking a large spherical container of volume 1.13m³ and filling it with an ideal gas. Then, a U-shaped tube is attached that is very narrow so that very little fluid/gas can fit inside the tube. The tube has a small quantity of a fluid of density 1200kg/m³ placed in it. In equilibrium at room temperature - 21.9°C - the height of the fluid on both sides of the U-shaped tube are level. This is illustrated in the image below. What is the temperature of the gas in the spherical container when the left side of the fluid is 13.25cm higher than the right side of the fluid in the U-shaped tube? Atmospheric pressure is 101000Pa. °CThe pressure in an automobile tire depends on the temperature of the air in the tire. When the air temperature is 25°C, the pressure gage reads 210 kPa. If the volume of the tire is 0.025 m³, determine the pressure rise in the tire when the air temperature in the tire rises to 44°C. Also, determine the amount of air that must be bled off to restore pressure to its original value at this temperature. kJ kPa.m³ kJ Assume the atmospheric pressure to be 100 kPa. The gas constant of air is R = 0. 287- = 0.287 kg-K The pressure rise in the tire is 210.2 kPa. The amount of air that must be bled off to restore pressure to its original value is 0.000825 kg. kPa.m³ kg.KAssume that a raindrop has a volume of 0.05 cm^3 and you need an Avogadro's number of raindrops to fill up the cubic water tank. What is the length of the edge of the tank?