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A patient comes in complaining of shortness of breath, fatigue, and severe edema. You check the ECG and do not see any abnormalities or arrhythmias. You refer the patient out for echocardiography and the results come back that the patient has an ejection fraction of 60% and an /A ratio of 0.5. What is your diagnosis of this patient? A Atrial flutter B Coronary atherosclerosis Diastolic heart failure None of these answers are correct E Systolic heart failure F Atrial fibrillation

A patient comes in complaining of shortness of breath, fatigue, and severe edema. You check the ECG and do not see any abnormalities or arrhythmias. You refer the patient out for echocardiography and the results come back that the patient has an ejection fraction of 60% and an /A ratio of 0.5. What is your diagnosis of this patient? A Atrial flutter B Coronary atherosclerosis Diastolic heart failure None of these answers are correct E Systolic heart failure F Atrial fibrillation

Phlebotomy Essentials
Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN:9781451194524
Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Case Study: Patient Diagnosis** A patient presents with symptoms of shortness of breath, fatigue, and severe edema. An ECG is performed, showing no abnormalities or arrhythmias. An echocardiogram reveals an ejection fraction of 60% and an E/A ratio of 0.5. Based on these findings, what is the most likely diagnosis? **Potential Diagnoses:** - **A. Atrial Flutter** - **B. Coronary Atherosclerosis** - **C. Diastolic Heart Failure** - **D. None of these answers are correct** - **E. Systolic Heart Failure** - **F. Atrial Fibrillation** **Explanation:** The patient's ejection fraction is 60%, which is considered within the normal range, ruling out systolic heart failure. The low E/A ratio of 0.5 suggests impaired relaxation of the heart's ventricles, indicating diastolic dysfunction. Therefore, the most appropriate diagnosis is likely **C. Diastolic heart failure**.
Transcribed Image Text:**Case Study: Patient Diagnosis** A patient presents with symptoms of shortness of breath, fatigue, and severe edema. An ECG is performed, showing no abnormalities or arrhythmias. An echocardiogram reveals an ejection fraction of 60% and an E/A ratio of 0.5. Based on these findings, what is the most likely diagnosis? **Potential Diagnoses:** - **A. Atrial Flutter** - **B. Coronary Atherosclerosis** - **C. Diastolic Heart Failure** - **D. None of these answers are correct** - **E. Systolic Heart Failure** - **F. Atrial Fibrillation** **Explanation:** The patient's ejection fraction is 60%, which is considered within the normal range, ruling out systolic heart failure. The low E/A ratio of 0.5 suggests impaired relaxation of the heart's ventricles, indicating diastolic dysfunction. Therefore, the most appropriate diagnosis is likely **C. Diastolic heart failure**.
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Nursing care is the field of clinical practice of administration of drug ,patient counselling and emergency and trauma care .Nursing practice has different domain in different discipline ,where particular care of treatment varies. Like in geriatrics, neonatal and adult. Nurse also help in the nutritional management of the patient. 

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