A patient, 15 years old, after the epidemic parotitis transferred to the doctor with complaints of weakness, fatigue, constant thirst, an increase in appetite. On examination: the skin is dry, height - 165 cm, body weight - 48 kg. The arterial pressure is 110/70 mm Hg, the heart rate is 80 beats / min. The level of glucose in the blood is 9 mmol /1, ketone bodies are found in urine. Questions: 1. What disease does the patient suffer? 2. What was the immediate cause of this disease? 3. What other reasons can lead to the development of this disease? 4. Describe the mechanism of development of this disease. 5. What does the occurrence in the urine of ketone bodies evoke? 6. What changes in the water balance are characteristic for this disease? 7. List the late complications of this disease.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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TASK N 1
A patient, 15 years old, after the epidemic parotitis transferred
to the doctor with complaints of weakness, fatigue, constant thirst,
an increase in appetite. On examination: the skin is dry, height -
165 cm, body weight - 48 kg. The arterial pressure is 110/70 mm
Hg, the heart rate is 80 beats / min. The level of glucose in the
blood is 9 mmol /1, ketone bodies are found in urine.
Questions:
1. What disease does the patient suffer?
2. What was the immediate cause of this disease?
3. What other reasons can lead to the development of this
disease?
4. Describe the mechanism of development of this disease.
5. What does the occurrence in the urine of ketone bodies
evoke?
6. What changes in the water balance are characteristic for
this disease?
7. List the late complications of this disease.
Transcribed Image Text:TASK N 1 A patient, 15 years old, after the epidemic parotitis transferred to the doctor with complaints of weakness, fatigue, constant thirst, an increase in appetite. On examination: the skin is dry, height - 165 cm, body weight - 48 kg. The arterial pressure is 110/70 mm Hg, the heart rate is 80 beats / min. The level of glucose in the blood is 9 mmol /1, ketone bodies are found in urine. Questions: 1. What disease does the patient suffer? 2. What was the immediate cause of this disease? 3. What other reasons can lead to the development of this disease? 4. Describe the mechanism of development of this disease. 5. What does the occurrence in the urine of ketone bodies evoke? 6. What changes in the water balance are characteristic for this disease? 7. List the late complications of this disease.
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