A particular article proposed a quadratic regression model to describe the relationship between x = degree of delignification during the processing of wood pulp for paper and y = total chlorine content. Suppose that the actual model is the following.y=245+ 75x-4x² + e(a) Mean chlorine content for x = 6 is ---Select--- mean chlorine content for x = 8.(b) What is the change in mean chlorine content when the degree of delignification increases from 8 to 9?What is the change in mean chlorine content when the degree of delignification increases from 12 to 13?

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Answered: A particular article proposed a…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Consider a linear regression model for the decrease in blood pressure (mmHg) over a four-week period with muy=2.8+0.8x and standard deviation chi=3.2. The explanatory variable x is the number of servings fruits and vegetables in a calorie-controlled diet. Explain clearly what this slope says about the change in the mean of y for a change in x.
The flow rate in a device used for air quality measurement depends on the pressure drop x (inches of water) across the device's filter. Suppose that for x values between 5 and 20, these two variables are related according to the simple linear regression model with true regression line y = -0.11 + 0.097x. (a.1) What is the true average flow rate for a pressure drop of 10 in.?(a.2) A drop of 15 in.?(b) What is the true average change in flow rate associated with a 1 inch increase in pressure drop?(c) What is the average change in flow rate when pressure drop decreases by 5 in.?
While collecting data on shoe sizes (y) compared to heights in inches (x) of male students in the class a student found that the shoe sizes ranged from size 7 to size 11 and the heights of the students ranged from 60 to 72 inches. The student ran a linear regression to get the function = 1 -x- 3 13 where y is the shoe size and is the height of the person in inches. What would be the shoe size for a student who was 73 inches tall? Shoe sizes only show up in incriments of 0.5 (ie. 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, ....) so round to the nearest 1/2 shoe size. Show all your work.
A trucking company considered a multiple regression model for relating the dependent variable y = total daily travel time for one of its drivers (hours) to the predictors x₁ = distance traveled (miles) and x₂ = the number of deliveries made. Suppose that the model equation is Y = -0.800+ 0.060x₁ +0.900x₂ + e (a) What is the mean value of travel time when distance traveled is 50 miles and four deliveries are made? hr (b) How would you interpret ₁ = 0.060, the coefficient of the predictor x₁? O When the number of deliveries is constant, the average change in travel time associated with a ten-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in distance traveled is 0.060 hours. O The total daily travel time increases by 0.060 hours when the distance traveled increases by 1. O When the number of deliveries is held fixed, the average change in travel time associated with a one-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in distance traveled is 0.060 hours. O The average change in travel time associated with a one-mile (i.e.…
The average August temperatures (y) and geographic latitudes (x) of 13 cities in the United States were studied. The regression equation for these data isTemperature = 127 -1.68*(latitude)What is the slope of the line? Estimate the mean August temperature for a city with latitude of 11.Use 2 decimal placesSan Francisco has a latitude of 40. What would you predict for the mean August temperature of San Francisco?Use 2 decimal placesGiven that the mean August temperature in San Francisco is actually 70 calculate the residual (prediction error) for San Francisco.It should be observed minus predicted. If you do it wrong your answer have the positive and negative switchedUse 2 decimal placesThe latitude at the equator is 0. Estimate the average August temperature at the equator.Use 1 decimal place
It has been hypothesized that overall academic success for first-year college students as measured by grade point average (GPA) is a function of IQ scores = X1, and hours spent studying each week = X2. Suppose the regression equation is: Y = -5.7 + 0.02X1 +0.5X2 1) What is the predicted GPA for a student with an IQ of 100 and 40 hours spent studying per week? 2)Will the independent variables be endogenous? State what it means by endogenous, and explain why that will be the case. 3) If you have a choice to change the variables or add/drop variables, what would be your set of independent variables, and explain why you chose those variables.
Develop a scatterplot and explore the correlation between customer age and net sales by each type of customer (regular/promotion). Use the horizontal axis for the customer age to graph. Find the linear regression line that models the data by each type of customer. Round the rate of changes (slopes) to two decimal places and interpret them in terms of the relation between the change in age and the change in net sales. What can you conclude? Hint: Rate of Change = Vertical Change / Horizontal Change = Change in y / Change in x
Ariel was running analyses over and over in census data and came across a correlation between weight and debt (r=.78). Independent variable is weight and dependent variable is debt. b) Curious Ariel noted some statistics on these weight (M=160lb, SD=15lb) and debt (M=196k, SD=20k). If Ariel wanted to calculate a regression equation, what would her slope and intercept be?
The accompanying table shows results from regressions performed on data from a random sample of 21 cars. The response (y) variable is CITY (fuel consumption in mi/gal). The predictor (x) variables are WT (weight in pounds), DISP (engine displacement in liters), and HWY (highway fuel consumption in mi/gal). The equation CITY - 3.17 +0.823HWY was previously determined to be the best for predicting city fuel consumption. A car weighs 2700 lb, it has an engine displacement of 1.6 L, and its highway fuel consumption is 35 mi/gal. What is the best predicted value of the city fuel consumption? Is that predicted value likely to be a good estimate? Is that predicted value likely to be very accurate? Click the icon to view the table of regression equations. The best predicted value of the city fuel consumption is (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.). Regression Table I R² Adjusted R2 WT/DISP WT/HWY Predictor (x) Variables P-Value WT/DISP/HWY 0.000 0.942 0.000 0.748 0.000 0.942 0.000…
Jackson finds that the heavier a person is, the higher his pulse rate tends to be. A linear regression model he built suggests that 20-kilogram differences in weight correspond to differences in pulse rate of 5 beats per minute. Which of the following must be true and explain your answer. (I) The correlation coefficient between body weight and pulse rate is 1/4. (II) Your pulse rate slows down 3 beats per minute if your weight decreases by 12 kilograms.
In linear regression analysis, the coefficient for the x-variable when the y-variable is regressed on the x-variable can be thought of as: Note: more than one answer may be correct Group of answer choices How much the value of the predicted y-variable will change when the x-variable changes by one unit. In the simple (two variable) linear regression model, the coefficient can be thought as the slope coefficient that measures the responsiveness of y to changes in x. The estimated coefficient will change if the sample containing x and y changes. The sample coefficient is an estimate of the population coefficient Before interpreting the coefficient for the x-variable, we should test whether the coefficient is statistically significant.
A financial website reported the beta value for a certain company was 0.86. Betas for individual stocks are determined by simple linear regression. The dependent variable is the total return for the stock, and the independent variable is the total return for the stock market, such as the return of a market index. The slope of this regression equation is referred to as the stock's beta. Many financial analysts prefer to measure the risk of a stock by computing the stock's beta value. Suppose the following data show the monthly percentage returns for the market index and the company for a recent year. Month Market Index% Return Company% Return August -3 4 September 8 7 October 0 1 November -2 1 December -5 0 January 0 0 February 7 7 March 0 -2 April 2 0 May -5 -1 a. Develop the least squares estimated regression equation. (Let x = Market Index % Return (as a %), and let y = Company % Return (as a %). Round your numerical values to four decimal places.)

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