A partial work sheet for Marge's Place is shown below. Prepare the following adjustments on this work sheet for the month ended June 30, 20--. Expired or used-up insurance, $570. Depreciation expense on equipment, $720 (Remember to credit the Accumulated Depreciation account for equipment, not Equipment). Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, $1,410 (owed and to be paid on the next payday). Supplies used, $110. If no amount is required, enter 0. Marge's Place Work Sheet For Month Ended June 30, 20-- TRIAL BALANCE ADJUSTMENTS ACCOUNT NAME DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT 1 Cash 4,577 1 2 Supplies 250 2 3 Prepaid Insurance 1,800 3 4 Equipment 4,880 4 5 Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment 1,350 5 6 Accounts Payable 2,539 6 7 M. Benson, Capital 4,751 7 8 M. Benson, Drawing 2,000 8 9 Income from Services 6,937 9 10 Rent Expense 1,086 10 11 Supplies Expense 256 11 12 Wages Expense 660 12 13 Miscellaneous Expense 68 13 14 15,577 15,577 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
A partial work sheet for Marge's Place is shown below.
- Expired or used-up insurance, $570.
Depreciation expense on equipment, $720 (Remember to credit theAccumulated Depreciation account for equipment, not Equipment).- Wages accrued or earned since the last payday, $1,410 (owed and to be paid on the next payday).
- Supplies used, $110.
If no amount is required, enter 0.
| Marge's Place | ||||||||||||
| Work Sheet | ||||||||||||
| For Month Ended June 30, 20-- | ||||||||||||
| ADJUSTMENTS | ||||||||||||
| ACCOUNT NAME | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | ||||||||
| 1 | Cash | 4,577 | 1 | |||||||||
| 2 | Supplies | 250 | 2 | |||||||||
| 3 | Prepaid Insurance | 1,800 | 3 | |||||||||
| 4 | Equipment | 4,880 | 4 | |||||||||
| 5 | Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment | 1,350 | 5 | |||||||||
| 6 | Accounts Payable | 2,539 | 6 | |||||||||
| 7 | M. Benson, Capital | 4,751 | 7 | |||||||||
| 8 | M. Benson, Drawing | 2,000 | 8 | |||||||||
| 9 | Income from Services | 6,937 | 9 | |||||||||
| 10 | Rent Expense | 1,086 | 10 | |||||||||
| 11 | Supplies Expense | 256 | 11 | |||||||||
| 12 | Wages Expense | 660 | 12 | |||||||||
| 13 | Miscellaneous Expense | 68 | 13 | |||||||||
| 14 | 15,577 | 15,577 | 14 | |||||||||
| 15 | 15 | |||||||||||
| 16 | 16 | |||||||||||
| 17 | 17 | |||||||||||
| 18 | 18 |
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