A or B.

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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Iceland Corporation Limited is considering investing in one of two machines – A or B. The initial cost and net cash inflows from each project are shown below. The opportunity cost for both projects is 10% per cent.

Cash Flow

Machine A

Machine B

 

$

$

Initial Cost

(6 000 000)

(4 500 000)

Net Cash Inflows

 

 

Year 1

1 000 000

1 400 000

Year 2

1 300 000

1 600 000

Year 3

2 300 000

1 600 000

Year 4

1 200 000

1 600 000

Year 5

1 200 000

1 200 000

Discount factors at 10% per annum

Year

Factor

1

0.909

2

0.826

3

0.751

4

0.683

5

0.621

Required:

  1. Calculate the payback period for each machine.
  2. Based on the payback method, identify the project in which the company should invest, giving ONE reason for your choice.
  3. Calculate the net present value (NPV) for machine A and machine B.

Based on the NPV, identify the machine that the company should invest in, giving ONE 

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