A number of reactions can be used to generate common gases on a laboratory scale. For example, nitrogen can be produced from sodium metal and potassium nitrate as indicated by the balanced equation: 10 Na (s)+ 2KNO3(s)= K2o(S)+5Na2O(s)+N2(g) A common laboratory-scale reaction can also generate oxygen gas by heating potassium chlorate, as indicated by the balanced equation: 2KClO3(s)= 2KCl(s)+3O2(g) What mass of potassium nitrate is needed to generate 161.0 L of gas, composed of 101.0 L of N2 and 60.0 L of O2at 0.920 atm and 285 K, using these two reactions? ? g KNO3
A number of reactions can be used to generate common gases on a laboratory scale. For example, nitrogen can be produced from sodium metal and potassium nitrate as indicated by the balanced equation: 10 Na (s)+ 2KNO3(s)= K2o(S)+5Na2O(s)+N2(g) A common laboratory-scale reaction can also generate oxygen gas by heating potassium chlorate, as indicated by the balanced equation: 2KClO3(s)= 2KCl(s)+3O2(g) What mass of potassium nitrate is needed to generate 161.0 L of gas, composed of 101.0 L of N2 and 60.0 L of O2at 0.920 atm and 285 K, using these two reactions? ? g KNO3
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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A number of reactions can be used to generate common gases on a laboratory scale. For example, nitrogen can be produced from sodium metal and potassium nitrate as indicated by the balanced equation:
10 Na (s)+ 2KNO3(s)= K2o(S)+5Na2O(s)+N2(g)
A common laboratory-scale reaction can also generate oxygen gas by heating potassium chlorate, as indicated by the balanced equation:
2KClO3(s)= 2KCl(s)+3O2(g)
What mass of potassium nitrate is needed to generate 161.0 L of gas, composed of 101.0 L of N2 and 60.0 L of O2at 0.920 atm and 285 K, using these two reactions?
? g KNO3
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