(a) Neil A. Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon. The distance between the earth and the moon is 3.85 x 108 m. Find the time it took for his voice to reach the earth via radio waves. (b) Someday a person will walk on Mars, which is 5.60 x 1010 m from the earth at the point of closest approach. Determine the minimum time that will be required for a message from Mars to reach the earth via radio waves.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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**Problem Description:**

(a) Neil A. Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon. The distance between the earth and the moon is \(3.85 \times 10^8\) m. Find the time it took for his voice to reach the earth via radio waves. 

(b) Someday a person will walk on Mars, which is \(5.60 \times 10^{10}\) m from the earth at the point of closest approach. Determine the minimum time that will be required for a message from Mars to reach the earth via radio waves.

**Input Fields:**

- (a) Number: [______] Units: [______]
- (b) Number: [______] Units: [______]

**Explanation:**

To solve these problems, use the formula: 
\[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed of Light}} \]

The speed of light (radio waves) is approximately \(3.00 \times 10^8\) meters per second (m/s). 

Calculate the time for each scenario by dividing the distance by the speed of light and input the results in the fields provided, selecting the appropriate units.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Description:** (a) Neil A. Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon. The distance between the earth and the moon is \(3.85 \times 10^8\) m. Find the time it took for his voice to reach the earth via radio waves. (b) Someday a person will walk on Mars, which is \(5.60 \times 10^{10}\) m from the earth at the point of closest approach. Determine the minimum time that will be required for a message from Mars to reach the earth via radio waves. **Input Fields:** - (a) Number: [______] Units: [______] - (b) Number: [______] Units: [______] **Explanation:** To solve these problems, use the formula: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed of Light}} \] The speed of light (radio waves) is approximately \(3.00 \times 10^8\) meters per second (m/s). Calculate the time for each scenario by dividing the distance by the speed of light and input the results in the fields provided, selecting the appropriate units.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Part (a):

(a) Time taken by radio waves sent by Neil from the Moon to reach Earth.

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