A microbiologist is testing an enzyme suspected to reduce the growth rate of a certain type of bacteria, and she wants to write a piecewise function to describe the effect she observes. She notices there is not a decrease in the size of the culture after the solution is applied, but that the growth rate decreases following its application. She is monitoring the changing mass of the culture because it is not practical to count individual cells, and she wants to model this with a continuous function representing the mass M (t) aft t hours, made up of two exponential growth functions of the form M (t) = aekt. The bacteria culture is known to follow the growth model M (t) = 50e-032r for an initial sample of 50 grams. She allows the culture to grow unchecked for 48 hours before adding the experimental enzyme. She then finds that the mass of the culture 48 hours after application of the enzyme is about 546 grams. Use the limit definition of continuity to solve for the values of a and k that make the function continuous. S 50e.0321, 0 48

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
icon
Related questions
Question
A microbiologist is testing an enzyme suspected
to reduce the growth rate of a certain type of
bacteria, and she wants to write a piecewise
function to describe the effect she observes. She
notices there is not a decrease in the size of the
culture after the solution is applied, but that the
growth rate decreases following its application.
She is monitoring the changing mass of the
culture because it is not practical to count
individual cells, and she wants to model this with a
continuous function representing the mass M (t) aft
t hours, made up of two exponential growth
functions of the form M (t) = aek.
The bacteria culture is known to follow the growth
model M (t) = 50e.032r for an initial sample of 50
grams. She allows the culture to grow unchecked
for 48 hours before adding the experimental
enzyme. She then finds that the mass of the
culture 48 hours after application of the enzyme is
about 546 grams.
Use the limit definition of continuity to solve for
the values of a and k that make the function
continuous.
.032t
0 <t < 48
t > 48
M(t) =
aekt,
Transcribed Image Text:A microbiologist is testing an enzyme suspected to reduce the growth rate of a certain type of bacteria, and she wants to write a piecewise function to describe the effect she observes. She notices there is not a decrease in the size of the culture after the solution is applied, but that the growth rate decreases following its application. She is monitoring the changing mass of the culture because it is not practical to count individual cells, and she wants to model this with a continuous function representing the mass M (t) aft t hours, made up of two exponential growth functions of the form M (t) = aek. The bacteria culture is known to follow the growth model M (t) = 50e.032r for an initial sample of 50 grams. She allows the culture to grow unchecked for 48 hours before adding the experimental enzyme. She then finds that the mass of the culture 48 hours after application of the enzyme is about 546 grams. Use the limit definition of continuity to solve for the values of a and k that make the function continuous. .032t 0 <t < 48 t > 48 M(t) = aekt,
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781319050740
Author:
Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Precalculus
Precalculus
Calculus
ISBN:
9780135189405
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:
9781337552516
Author:
Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:
Cengage Learning