A meteoroid of mass = 585 kg has a speed of 83.0 m/s when 700 km above the Earth. It is falling vertically (ignore air resistance) and strikes a bed of sand in which it is brought to rest in 3.51 m. Constants you may find useful: G = 6.67 10-11 N·m2/kg2; MEarth = 5.98 x 1024 kg; REarth = 6.38 x 106 m. Answer with at least 5 decimal places. a. How much work does the sand do to stop the meteoroid? ________ GJ b. What is the average force exerted by the sand on the meteor? ________ GN c. How much thermal energy is produced? ________ GJ

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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A meteoroid of mass = 585 kg has a speed of 83.0 m/s when 700 km above the Earth. It is falling vertically (ignore air resistance) and strikes a bed of sand in which it is brought to rest in 3.51 m. Constants you may find useful: G = 6.67 10-11 N·m2/kg2; MEarth = 5.98 x 1024 kg; REarth = 6.38 x 106 m. Answer with at least 5 decimal places.

a. How much work does the sand do to stop the meteoroid?

________ GJ

b. What is the average force exerted by the sand on the meteor?

________ GN

c. How much thermal energy is produced?

________ GJ

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